DUK SAN Neolux
Price chart
- MA5
- MA20
- MA60
Adjusted prices rescale past bars with coefficients taken from the base prices the exchange itself published, correcting for corporate actions such as stock splits and reverse splits. Cash dividends are not reflected, and the risk measures on this page never use these adjusted figures.
Each day's close multiplied by the listed share count of this share class alone, sampled weekly. It is the figure for this issue only, not a combined total across common and preferred shares.
Overview
Summary
DUKSAN NEOLUX CO.,LTD was established on December 31, 2014. The company is listed on the KOSDAQ market and is a consolidated subsidiary of Hyundai Heavy Industries Turbo Machinery Co., Ltd.
The company specializes in the development and production of organic light emitting materials for OLED displays. Its product portfolio includes Black PDL and conductive particles.
Business overview as filed
[덕산네오룩스 (주)]
oled 발광재료 구조.jpg oled 발광재료 구조 white pdl과 black pdl의 비교.jpg white pdl과 black pdl의 비교 스마트폰 oled 침투율 전망치와 it용 oled 패널 출하량 전망(2023.10.19_ibk투자증권).jpg 스마트폰 oled 침투율 전망치와 it용 oled 패널 출하량 전망(2023.10.19_ibk투자증권)
[현대중공업터보기계 (주)]
Company overview
가. 연결대상 종속회사 개황
(1) 연결대상 종속회사 현황(요약)
(2) 연결대상회사의 변동내용
참고공시 :
최초 2024년 12월 6일(정정 후: 2025년 2월 21일) 주요사항보고서(타법인주식및출자증권양수결정)(*) 현대중공업터보기계(주)의 연결대상 종속회사입니다.
나. 회사의 법적ㆍ상업적 명칭
당사의 명칭은 '덕산네오룩스 주식회사'라고 표기합니다. 또한 영문으로는 'DUKSAN NEOLUX CO.,LTD'입니다.
다. 설립일자
당사는 2014년 12월 31일에 설립되었습니다.
라. 본사의 주소, 전화번호, 홈페이지
마. 중소기업 등 해당 여부
바. 주요 사업의 내용
[덕산네오룩스 (주)]
덕산네오룩스(주)는 OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode) 디스플레이의 핵심 구성요소인 유기발광 소재를 전문적으로 개발 및 생산하고 있으며, 2021년에 기존 PDL 소재의 한계를 개선한 차세대 비발광 소재 'Black PDL'을 세계 최초로 개발하여 양산 및 공급하고 있습니다. 2023년에는 덕산하이메탈(주)로부터 도전입자(Conductive Particle, CP) 사업을 이관 받아 관련 신소재 개발에 박차를 가하고 있으며, 비발광 소재 분야 전반으로 사업 영역을 확대해 나가고 있습니다.
[현대중공업터보기계 (주)]
현대중공업터보기계(주)는 HD현대중공업의 엔진기계 사업부문에서 2016년 4월 분사되어 설립된 터보기계 전문회사로써, 국내 유일의 펌프 및 압축기를 아우르는 대형 터보기계 종합 공급업체입니다.
사. 신용평가에 관한 사항(1) 최근 3년간 신용평가내역
(2) 기업 신용등급의 체계 및 정의
아. 회사의 주권상장(또는 등록ㆍ지정) 및 특례상장에 관한 사항
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal 2025 business report (received 2026.03.18), tables and figures omitted.
- The summary is written separately from the filed text and is not the filer's wording, so it may phrase things differently from or omit parts of the original, which is shown alongside for checking.
- The company introduction reproduces the sentences the filer wrote in its business report, with tables, figures and the sentences that point to other sections of the report omitted, and the accuracy of their content has not been separately verified.
VaR
The headline's measure for each of the three windows on one scale, the dot being the estimate and the bar its interval. The windows are nested and share their observations, so the three readings are not three independent measurements. The selected window is highlighted.
The issue's daily returns over the chosen window counted into equal-width bins. The vertical lines mark the VaR and cVaR above on the loss side. The published VaR sample applies exclusion rules for halts and first sessions that this raw daily series does not, so the bars and the marks can differ slightly at the edges.
Deepest drawdown 53.6% (2026-07-29). How far below its previous peak the issue stood each day over the chosen window, a description of the path already travelled.
Characteristic line
- Intercept
- -0.179%[-0.553%, +0.196%]
- R squared
- 0.47
- Observations
- 252
- Trading-time corrected beta
- 0.75[0.56, 0.93]
A 252-day window rolled one day at a time over the longest daily span of the characteristic line. It shows when the beta against the KOSDAQ150 and the annualized volatility of the issue's excess return rose and fell, and unlike the headline figures above it carries no interval.
Each point is one period's index excess return and issue excess return, and the line is the regression fitted to those points. The risk-free rate is the certificate of deposit rate.
- Beta summarizes by regression how far the issue's return moved together with the KOSPI200 or KOSDAQ150 index return, and the index is only a stand-in for the whole market.
- The intercept is the average excess return the index does not explain, and when the interval shown beside it contains zero it cannot be told apart from zero.
- Beta and the intercept are computed from the sample of the chosen window and frequency and are not values for the period ahead.
- At the daily frequency a beta corrected for differences in trading times is shown alongside, and the gap between the two shows how much later than the index the issue's trades are reflected.
Financials
| 2015Separate basis | 2016Separate basis | 2017Separate basis | 2018Separate basis | 2019Separate basis | 2020Separate basis | 2021Consolidated basis | 2022Consolidated basis | 2023Consolidated basis | 2024Consolidated basis | 2025Consolidated basis | TTMConsolidated basis | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueKRW 100M | 403 | 423 | 1,004 | 907 | 979 | 1,442 | 1,914 | 1,767 | 1,637 | 2,123 | 3,443 | 3,929 |
| Revenue growth% | — | 4.99 | 137.19 | -9.67 | 7.92 | 47.29 | — | -7.67 | -7.34 | 29.66 | 62.22 | — |
| Operating incomeKRW 100M | 24 | 39 | 184 | 203 | 208 | 401 | 510 | 449 | 329 | 525 | 607 | 762 |
| Operating income growth% | — | 61.16 | 368.62 | 10.46 | 2.17 | 93.21 | — | -11.98 | -26.63 | 59.39 | 15.76 | — |
| Net incomeKRW 100M | 22 | 47 | 168 | 188 | 192 | 333 | 468 | 389 | 358 | 458 | 540 | 735 |
| Net income growth% | — | 115.64 | 258.84 | 12.16 | 1.83 | 74.05 | — | -16.90 | -8.01 | 27.81 | 17.91 | — |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | 468 | 389 | 358 | 458 | 532 | 713 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 8 | 22 |
| Operating margin% | 6.04 | 9.27 | 18.32 | 22.41 | 21.21 | 27.82 | 26.64 | 25.39 | 20.11 | 24.72 | 17.64 | 19.38 |
| Net margin% | 5.38 | 11.04 | 16.70 | 20.74 | 19.57 | 23.13 | 24.47 | 22.03 | 21.87 | 21.56 | 15.67 | 18.72 |
| ROE% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16.32 | 12.15 | 10.14 | 11.47 | 11.77 | 14.61 |
| ROA% | 1.90 | 3.96 | 11.24 | 11.73 | 10.57 | 15.09 | 13.91 | 10.77 | 8.86 | 10.12 | 7.56 | 9.44 |
| Debt ratio% | 9.55 | 8.85 | 21.85 | 13.75 | 13.36 | 14.61 | 17.26 | 12.86 | 14.48 | 13.36 | 51.80 | 53.40 |
| Current ratio% | 775.75 | 885.21 | 391.15 | 527.29 | 488.11 | 457.26 | 830.06 | 1,171.06 | 426.46 | 529.15 | 362.75 | 356.77 |
| Quick ratio% | 624.38 | 773.18 | 299.98 | 355.85 | 343.60 | 324.34 | 659.59 | 993.13 | 296.34 | 395.04 | 302.04 | 274.99 |
| Reserve ratio% | — | — | 2,444.16 | 2,828.66 | 3,224.26 | 3,907.58 | 5,630.76 | 6,431.87 | 7,162.15 | 8,070.64 | 9,137.34 | 9,853.57 |
| Free cash flowKRW 100M | — | — | 93 | 17 | 93 | 194 | 335 | 345 | 340 | 434 | 484 | — |
| FCF margin% | — | — | 9.31 | 1.92 | 9.55 | 13.44 | 17.48 | 19.50 | 20.75 | 20.47 | 14.04 | — |
| OCF conversion% | 262.93 | 195.08 | 117.73 | 43.37 | 115.66 | 127.44 | 94.98 | 125.76 | 139.52 | 128.55 | 112.23 | — |
| Capex to revenue% | — | — | 10.36 | 7.08 | 13.09 | 16.03 | 5.76 | 8.20 | 9.77 | 7.25 | 3.54 | — |
| Receivable daysdays | — | 20.8 | 8.3 | 5.6 | 1.4 | 1.3 | — | 14.8 | 31.3 | 15.5 | 54.7 | — |
| Inventory daysdays | — | 87.8 | 65.6 | 124.5 | 131.8 | 100.1 | — | 105.2 | 102.3 | 87.0 | 77.8 | — |
| Payable daysdays | — | 34.0 | 28.0 | — | — | — | — | 16.1 | 20.6 | 15.1 | 27.7 | — |
| Cash conversion cycledays | — | 74.6 | 46.0 | — | — | — | — | 103.8 | 113.0 | 87.3 | 104.8 | — |
| EPSKRW | 181 | 389 | 699 | 784 | 798 | 1,389 | 1,946 | 1,574 | 1,456 | 1,863 | 2,165 | 2,872 |
| PERx | — | 81.75 | 35.19 | 18.11 | 32.96 | 25.09 | 28.93 | 24.84 | 30.56 | 14.90 | 16.86 | 11.42 |
| BPSKRW | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11,558 | 12,896 | 14,220 | 16,065 | 18,197 | 19,656 |
| PBRx | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4.87 | 3.03 | 3.13 | 1.73 | 2.01 | 1.67 |
| Dividend per share | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Profit flowKRW 100M
- Revenue
- 3,443
- Cost of sales
- 2,282
- Gross profit
- 1,161
- Operating income
- 607
- SG&A expenses
- 553
- Non-operating income
- 36
- Profit before tax
- 643
- Net income
- 540
- Income tax expense
- 103
This diagram traces where revenue goes at each step on its way to net income, using the filed amounts as they are. The non-operating result is taken as the difference between profit before tax and operating income and is shown as income or expense by its sign, and whatever a step's items leave unexplained is shown separately as other.
Revenue compositionKRW 100M
Margins%
Cash flow by activityKRW 100M
Balance sheet compositionKRW 100M
Debt ratio%
The left bar splits assets into current and non-current and the right bar splits the financing of those assets into liabilities and equity, so the two bars stand at the same height.
Quarterly resultsKRW 100M
Year-on-year growth%
Each quarterly bar is that quarter's three months and is never mixed with an annual figure. The growth rate is computed only where the same quarter a year earlier is also shown here, and is left blank when the base was a loss.
Cash conversion cycledays
Free cash flow breakdownKRW 100M
Inventory days and receivable days stack upward, payable days hang downward, and the cash conversion cycle they net to is drawn as the line. Each day count uses the average balance with the prior year, so the oldest year is not drawn. A day count whose line was not filed is left out, and the cycle is shown only for years that carry all three.
Free cash flow is cash from operating activities less spending on property, plant and equipment, and all three bars keep the sign as filed.
Owners' net margin%
Asset turnoverx
Financial leveragex
ROE%
ROE is the product of the owners' net margin, asset turnover and financial leverage. All three use period-end balances as denominators, and profit and equity are on the owners' basis, so the product matches the ROE in the table.
Financial statements
Balance sheet
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,142 | 1,181 | 1,492 | 1,603 | 1,813 | 2,209 | 3,367 | 3,615 | 4,043 | 4,523 | 7,142 | |
| 465 | 524 | 767 | 721 | 784 | 909 | 1,880 | 1,893 | 1,009 | 1,243 | 3,931 | |
| Cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | 228 | 293 | 477 | 382 | 389 | 506 | 1,336 | 1,327 | 397 | 713 | 1,263 |
| InventoriesKRW 100M | 91 | 66 | 179 | 235 | 232 | 264 | 386 | 288 | 308 | 315 | 658 |
| Trade and other receivablesKRW 100M | 26 | 23* | 23 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 21 | 122 | 158 | 21 | 1,011 |
| 677 | 657 | 725 | 882 | 1,029 | 1,300 | 1,487 | 1,722 | 3,034 | 3,280 | 3,211 | |
| Property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 380 | 357 | 423 | 455 | 539 | 724 | 765 | 923 | 1,047 | 1,115 | 1,354 |
| Intangible assetsKRW 100M | 291 | 293 | 295 | 306 | 310 | 366 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Investments in associatesKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 17 | 133 | 132 | 114 | 111 |
| 100 | 96 | 268 | 194 | 214 | 282 | 496 | 412 | 511 | 533 | 2,437 | |
| 60 | 59 | 196 | 137 | 161 | 199 | 227 | 162 | 237 | 235 | 1,084 | |
| Trade and other payablesKRW 100M | 37 | 24 | 81 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 54 | 49 | 71 | 37 | 309 |
| Short-term borrowingsKRW 100M | — | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 |
| Current portion of long-term borrowingsKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 |
| 40 | 37 | 71 | 57 | 53 | 83 | 269 | 250 | 275 | 298 | 1,353 | |
| Long-term borrowingsKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 617 |
| 1,043 | 1,085 | 1,225 | 1,409 | 1,599 | 1,928 | 2,871 | 3,203 | 3,532 | 3,990 | 4,705 | |
| Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 2,870 | 3,202 | 3,531 | 3,989 | 4,518 | |
| Issued capitalKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 48 | 48 | 48 | 48 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
| Capital surplusKRW 100M | 962 | 962 | 938 | 938 | 938 | 938 | 1,386 | 1,386 | 1,386 | 1,386 | 1,386 |
| Retained earningsKRW 100M | 17 | 66 | 236 | 421 | 611 | 939 | 1,410 | 1,808 | 2,171 | 2,622 | 3,152 |
| Other equityKRW 100M | 40 | 33 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 24 | -42 | -76 | -69 | -69 |
| Non-controlling interestsKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 186 |
| 매출채권As filed | — | — | 66 | 78 | 107 | 116 | 127 | 130 | 89 | 147 | — |
| 유동매출채권As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 656 |
| 기타유동금융자산As filed | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 235 |
| 기타유동수취채권As filed | 4 | 27 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타유동자산As filed | 16 | 14 | 21 | 23 | 53 | 16 | 10 | 25 | 56 | 46 | 107 |
| 당기법인세자산As filed | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타비유동수취채권As filed | 6 | 8 | 6 | 121 | 124 | 125 | 182 | 39 | 933 | 1,106 | 170 |
| 순확정급여자산As filed | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 20 | 0 | — |
| 기타비유동금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | 54 | 56 | 116 | 190 | 213 | 198 | 81 |
| 기타비유동자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 39 | 30 | 94 | 140 | 45 |
| 무형자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 364 | 379 | 582 | 598 | 1,322 |
| 비유동 순확정급여자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| 사용권자산As filed | — | — | — | — | 3 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 8 | 106 |
| 매입채무As filed | — | — | — | 48 | 34 | 77 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 비유동매출채권As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20 |
| 기타유동금융부채As filed | 10 | 18 | 74 | 46 | 51 | 45 | 51 | 47 | 82 | 96 | 217 |
| 기타유동부채As filed | 12 | 6 | 28 | 19 | 54 | 33 | 39 | 26 | — | — | — |
| 당기법인세부채As filed | 1 | 1 | 3 | 15 | 11 | 33 | 72 | 29 | 30 | 56 | 86 |
| 순확정급여부채As filed | — | 5 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| 순확정급여채무As filed | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타비유동금융부채As filed | 6 | 8 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 23 | 25 | 9 | 14 | 12 | 116 |
| 기타비유동부채As filed | 1 | 1 | 31 | 8 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 9 | — | — | — |
| 이연법인세부채As filed | 26 | 23 | 36 | 42 | 39 | 42 | 58 | 52 | 68 | 49 | 67 |
| 자본금As filed | 24 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 자본과부채총계As filed | 1,142 | 1,181 | 1,492 | 1,603 | 1,813 | 2,209 | 3,367 | 3,615 | 4,043 | 4,523 | 7,142 |
| 전환사채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 173 | 180 | 187 | 195 | — |
| 기타 유동부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24 | 46 | 218 |
| 유동복합금융부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 203 |
| 장기차입금As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | — |
| 유동충당부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 39 |
| 기타 비유동 부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 7 | 137 |
| 비유동복합금융부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 386 |
| 비유동충당부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29 |
Income statement
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 403 | 423 | 1,004 | 907 | 979 | 1,442 | 1,914 | 1,767 | 1,637 | 2,123 | 3,443 | |
| Cost of salesKRW 100M | 322 | 327 | 682 | 606 | 646 | 905 | 1,235 | 1,169 | 1,063 | 1,307 | 2,282 |
| Gross profitKRW 100M | 82 | 97 | 322 | 301 | 333 | 536 | 679 | 598 | 574 | 815 | 1,161 |
| SG&A expensesKRW 100M | 57 | 57 | 139 | 98 | 125 | 135 | 169 | 149 | 245 | 291 | 553 |
| 24 | 39 | 184 | 203 | 208 | 401 | 510 | 449 | 329 | 525 | 607 | |
| Finance incomeKRW 100M | 6 | 8 | 6 | 25 | 12 | 20 | 44 | 47 | 103 | 80 | 97 |
| Finance costsKRW 100M | 0 | 0 | 5 | 20 | 13 | 33 | 9 | 53 | 15 | 35 | 69 |
| Other incomeKRW 100M | 2 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 23 | 27 | 14 | 27 | 40 |
| Other expensesKRW 100M | 4 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 21 | 7 | 24 | 18 | 44 | 71 |
| Share of profit of associatesKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 39 |
| 27 | 45 | 184 | 211 | 208 | 378 | 563 | 448 | 417 | 539 | 643 | |
| Income tax expenseKRW 100M | 6 | -2 | 16 | 23 | 16 | 44 | 95 | 59 | 59 | 81 | 103 |
| 22 | 47 | 168 | 188 | 192 | 333 | 468 | 389 | 358 | 458 | 540 | |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 468 | 389 | 358 | 458 | 532 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 8 |
| Basic earnings per shareKRW | 181 | 389* | 699 | 784 | 798 | 1,389 | 1,946 | 1,574 | 1,456 | 1,863 | 2,165 |
| Diluted earnings per shareKRW | 181 | 388* | 699 | 784 | 796 | 1,388 | 1,946 | 1,574 | 1,456 | 1,863 | 2,165 |
| 17 | 49 | 170 | 185 | 190 | 328 | 472 | 398 | 362 | 458 | 537 | |
| Other comprehensive incomeKRW 100M | -5 | 3 | 2 | -3 | -2 | -5 | 3 | 9 | 4 | 1 | -3 |
| 비지배지분귀속As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 7 |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는 항목:As filed | -5 | 3 | — | -3 | -2 | -5 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 관계기업투자손익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | — | — | — | -13 | — |
| 순확정급여부채의 재측정요소As filed | -5 | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | 3 | 9 | 5 | -6 | -2 |
| 지배기업 소유주지분귀속As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 472 | 398 | 362 | — | — |
| 지배기업소유주지분귀속As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 458 | 529 |
| 지분법손익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 2 | 4 | — | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는 항목As filed | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -2 |
| 순확정급여제도의 재측정요소As filed | — | — | — | -3 | -2 | -5 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는항목:As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 9 | 5 | — | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류될 수 있는 항목As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되는 항목As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | 7 | — |
| 해외사업환산손익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | 7 | -0 |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는항목As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -6 | — |
Cash flow statement
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net incomefrom the income statement | 22 | 47 | 168 | 188 | 192 | 333 | 468 | 389 | 358 | 458 | 540 |
| Total adjustments to operating cash flowcomputed | 35 | 44 | 30 | -107 | 30 | 92 | -23 | 100 | 142 | 131 | 66 |
| 57 | 91 | 197 | 82 | 222 | 425 | 445 | 489 | 500 | 588 | 606 | |
| Interest receivedKRW 100M | 3 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 31 | 48 | 69 | 71 |
| Interest paidKRW 100M | Not applicable | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
| Income taxes paidKRW 100M | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 22 | 18 | 48 | 112 | 61 | 73 | 127 |
| -131 | -37 | -8 | -177 | -208 | -277 | -265 | -376 | -1,411 | -271 | -591 | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 104 | 64 | 128 | 231 | 110 | 145 | 160 | 154 | 122 |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 0 | 1 | Not applicable | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Purchase of intangible assetsKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 2 | 10 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 48 | 19 |
| 302 | 10 | -0 | 0 | -2 | -2 | 648 | -81 | -18 | -8 | 541 | |
| Acquisition of treasury sharesKRW 100M | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | 66 | 34 | 0 | 0 |
| Issue of sharesKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | 200 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| Cash at beginning of periodKRW 100M | 0 | 228 | 293 | 477 | 382 | 389 | 506 | 1,336 | 1,327 | 397 | 713 |
| 228 | 293 | 477 | 382 | 389 | 506 | 1,336 | 1,327 | 397 | 713 | 1,263 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changesKRW 100M | 0 | 0 | -5 | -0 | -4 | -30 | 2 | -42 | -0 | 6 | -5 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | Not applicable | 65 | 184 | -96 | 7 | 117 | 830 | -9 | -930 | 315 | 550 |
| 1. 영업으로부터 창출된 현금흐름As filed | 55 | 86 | 192 | 79 | 234 | 438 | 488 | 571 | 514 | 593 | 675 |
| 5. 리스부채의 지급As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | 5 | — |
| 6. 리스부채의 지급As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 5 | — | 10 |
| 2. 장기차입금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 550 |
| 4. 전환사채 발행As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 1. 투자활동으로 인한 현금유입액As filed | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1. 기타유동금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 409 | 0 | — | — |
| 1. 기타유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 가. 기타유동금융자산의 감소As filed | 3 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 가. 기타유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1. 단기차입금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 30 | 0 | 10 |
| 2. 기타비유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 2. 기타유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 21 | 1 | 1 | — |
| 나. 기타비유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 3. 기타비유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 1 | 0 | — |
| 나. 기타유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | 0 | 11 | 18 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2. 투자활동으로 인한 현금유출액As filed | 134 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 다. 기타비유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 4. 단기금융상품의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 4. 단기차입금의 상환As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | 30 | 10 |
| 5. 단기차입금의 상환As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 10 | — | — |
| 가. 기타유동금융자산의 증가As filed | 100 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 라. 무형자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 라. 유형자산의 처분As filed | — | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2. 정부보조금의 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — |
| 3. 정부보조금의 수령As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| 나. 기타유동수취채권의 증가As filed | 3 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 마. 기타유동금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 5. 관계기업투자의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 5. 유동성장기차입금의 상환As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| 마. 단기금융상품의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 70 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 마. 무형자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 바. 기타유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | 6 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 다. 유형자산의 취득As filed | 28 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 사. 기타비유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | 2 | 118 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 6. 종속기업 취득으로 인한 순현금유입As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — |
| 6. 종속기업 취득으로 인한 현금흐름As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 라. 무형자산의 취득As filed | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 바. 기타비유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1. 기타유동금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | 3 |
| 4. 기타비유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 7. 배당금의 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — |
| 사. 기타유동자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1. 재무활동으로 인한 현금유입액As filed | 303 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7. 배당금수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 5 | — | — |
| 8. 기타유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | — | — | — | — |
| 아. 기타유동자산의 증가As filed | — | — | 6 | 7 | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8. 정부보조금의 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 1 | — | — |
| 13. 기타비유동금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 59 | — | — | 4 | — |
| 2. 기타비유동금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 35 |
| 9. 기타비유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 62 | — | — | — | — |
| 9. 기타유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 | — | — |
| 가. 분할정산미수금 회수As filed | 303 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 다. 기타유동자산의 증가As filed | — | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 카. 종속기업 처분으로 인한 순현금유출As filed | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2. 재무활동으로 인한 현금유출액As filed | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 라. 기타비유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 차. 당기손익인식금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 10. 기타비유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 1,017 | — | — |
| 10. 기타유동자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | — | — | — | — |
| 15. 기타비유동금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 190 | 12 | — | — |
| 3. 기타유동수취채권의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 |
| 가. 단기차입금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | 10 | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 가. 자기주식 취득As filed | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 마. 유형자산의 취득As filed | — | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 카. 단기금융상품의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 70 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8. 기타비유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — |
| 나. 차입금의 증가As filed | — | 10 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 바. 무형자산의 취득As filed | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 카. 당기손익-공정가치금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | 53 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 타. 지분법적용투자주식의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 11. 기타비유동자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | — | — | — |
| 13. 기타비유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 |
| Ⅳ. 현금및현금성자산의 순증가(Ⅰ+Ⅱ+Ⅲ)As filed | 228 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 나. 비지배지분 부채의 증가As filed | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 타. 종속기업 처분으로 인한 순현금유출As filed | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 12. 기타유동금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 18. 사업양수As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 210 | — | — |
| 다. 비지배지분 부채의 증가As filed | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 10. 기타유동금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 100 |
| 14. 단기금융상품의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 7. 기타유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 나. 단기차입금의 상환As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 다. 단기차입금의 상환As filed | — | — | — | 10 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 14. 기타유동금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 407 | 0 | — | — |
| 15. 지분법적용 투자지분의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | — | — | — | — |
| 마. 신주발행비 지급As filed | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 11. 기타비유동금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 50 |
| 14. 연결범위변동으로 인한 유출As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 다. 리스부채의 지급As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 라. 신주발행비As filed | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 15. 사업양수로 인한 순현금유출As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 16. 관계기업투자주식 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 12. 기타유동수취채권의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 5. 배당금 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | — |
| 17. 연결범위변동으로 인한 유출As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 33 | 0 | — | — |
| 18. 사업양수로 인한 순현금유출As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 357 |
| 2. 단기차입금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 마. 리스부채의 지급As filed | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 3. 전환사채발행As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 450 | — | — | — | — |
| 6. 정부보조금의 수령As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 9. 배당금 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 |
| 8. 정부보조금의 수령As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 9. 기타비유동자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 92 | — |
| 6. 무형자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 |
| 7. 관계기업투자자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 87 |
| 17. 관계기업투자자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 50 |
| 11. 기타비유동자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | — | — |
| 14. 기타비유동자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 |
In the latest fiscal year operating and financing activities brought cash in while investing activities spent it.
A year whose own filing is absent is filled from the restated comparative in the following filing, and is marked as such. Operating indicators outside the statements, such as order backlogs, and audit opinions are not covered here, and per-share figures follow the filed values without retroactive adjustment for share splits.
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal {year} business report (received {date}), with tables, figures and cross-references to other sections omitted.
The newest annual filing shown was received on 2026.03.18.
Audit opinion
| Fiscal year | Opinion | Auditor | Fiscal year end |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 적정의견Term 12 | 삼일회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2024 | 적정의견Term 11 | 안진회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2023 | 적정의견Term 10 | 안진회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2022 | 적정Term 9 | 안진 회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2021 | 적정Term 8 | 태성 회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2020 | 적정Term 7 | 태성 회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2019 | 적정Term 6 | 참 회계법인 (구 세정회계법인) | 2019-12-31 |
| 2018 | 적정Term 5 | 세정회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2017 | 적정Term 4 | 삼일회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2016 | 적정Term 3 | 삼일회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
| 2015 | 적정Term 2 | 삼일회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
| 2014 | 적정Term 1 | 삼일회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
The auditor's name and the opinion are transcribed verbatim from the filed audit report, and the wording follows the filer. A fiscal year shown twice means the filing carried two entries that the source does not distinguish.
Korean audit opinions come in four kinds, where an unqualified opinion (적정) finds the statements fairly presented, a qualified opinion (한정) does so except for a stated matter, an adverse opinion (부적정) finds them not fairly presented, and a disclaimer of opinion (의견거절) means the auditor could not obtain enough evidence to form a view.
Valuation
Valuation multiplesx
PER and PBR divide each period's closing price by the per-share figure filed for that same period, and a loss period is left blank. The quarterly view is a multiple of quarterly EPS.
PER bandKRW
The price is the adjusted close and each band line multiplies the EPS of the latest completed fiscal year by a fixed multiple. The previous year's EPS stays in force until the next fiscal year ends, and the multiples divide the range between the lowest and highest annual PER on record into equal steps.
Valuation models
Five models priced under one set of assumptions, set beside the current price, with how each has moved by fiscal year.
Assumptions
The risk premium and the terminal growth rate are adjustable assumptions, and the rest follow from the data and the formulas.
| Model | Model priceKRW | Versus current price |
|---|---|---|
| Gordon growth model | No dividend | |
| Dividend discount model DDM | No dividend | |
| Discounted cash flow FCFF | 43,989 | +46.9% |
| Discounted cash flow FCFE | 87,725 | +192.9% |
| Residual income model RIM | 30,931 | +3.3% |
Dividend and residual income familyKRW
Discounted cash flow familyKRW
How the figures are calculated
Each model's formula is shown in symbols and then with this issue's own numbers substituted, step by step. Changing a value in the assumptions panel changes the numbers here too. Firm-level amounts are in hundred million won and per-share values in won.
Cost of equity
r = 4.40% + 0.82 × 5.00% = 8.48%
Initial growth
g_1 = max(11.77% × (1 − 0.00%), 0) = 11.77%
Growth starts at this value in the first year and falls by equal steps each year to reach the terminal rate in the fifth
Residual income model RIM
B_0 = 18,197 KRW, ROE = 11.77%, payout ratio = 0.00%, r = 8.48%, g_T = 2.00%
| Year | Opening book value | Earnings | Equity charge | Residual income | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 18,197 | 2,142 | 1,543 | 599 | 0.9218 | 552 |
| 2 | 20,339 | 2,394 | 1,725 | 670 | 0.8498 | 569 |
| 3 | 22,733 | 2,676 | 1,928 | 749 | 0.7834 | 586 |
| 4 | 25,409 | 2,991 | 2,154 | 837 | 0.7221 | 604 |
| 5 | 28,400 | 3,343 | 2,408 | 935 | 0.6657 | 622 |
| Terminal value | 14,721 | 0.6657 | 9,800 | |||
P_0 = 18,197 + 2,934 + 9,800 = 30,931 KRW
Discounted cash flow FCFF
Base-year cash flow FCFF
FCFF_0 = 605.5 − 122.0 + 13.4 × (1 − 16.09%) = 494.7 KRW hundred million
Weighted average cost of capital
E = 7,436.9, D = 628.7 KRW hundred million; equity weight = 92.20%, debt weight = 7.80%; cost of debt k_d = 4.40%
WACC = 92.20% × 8.48% + 7.80% × 4.40% × (1 − 16.09%) = 8.11%
| Year | Growth | Cash flow KRW hundred million | Discount factor | Present value KRW hundred million |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11.77% | 553.0 | 0.9250 | 511.5 |
| 2 | 9.33% | 604.5 | 0.8557 | 517.3 |
| 3 | 6.89% | 646.2 | 0.7915 | 511.4 |
| 4 | 4.44% | 674.9 | 0.7322 | 494.1 |
| 5 | 2.00% | 688.4 | 0.6773 | 466.2 |
| Terminal value | 2.00% | 11,499.7 | 0.6773 | 7,788.3 |
| Total | 10,288.9 | |||
Firm value = 10,288.9; less borrowings 628.7; plus cash 1,262.9 → 10,923.1 KRW hundred million
P_0 = 10,923.1 KRW hundred million ÷ 24,831,179 (shares) = 43,989 KRW
Discounted cash flow FCFE
Base-year cash flow FCFE
FCFE_0 = 605.5 − 122.0 + 628.7 (net borrowing) = 1,112.2 KRW hundred million
| Year | Growth | Cash flow KRW hundred million | Discount factor | Present value KRW hundred million |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11.77% | 1,243.2 | 0.9218 | 1,146.0 |
| 2 | 9.33% | 1,359.1 | 0.8498 | 1,155.0 |
| 3 | 6.89% | 1,452.7 | 0.7834 | 1,138.0 |
| 4 | 4.44% | 1,517.3 | 0.7221 | 1,095.7 |
| 5 | 2.00% | 1,547.6 | 0.6657 | 1,030.2 |
| Terminal value | 2.00% | 24,363.6 | 0.6657 | 16,218.4 |
| Total | 21,783.3 | |||
P_0 = 21,783.3 KRW hundred million ÷ 24,831,179 (shares) = 87,725 KRW
The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium. Initial growth is the newest fiscal year's return on equity times its retention ratio, floored at zero, and falls by equal steps from that value in the first year to the terminal rate in the fifth. Only the Gordon model grows at the terminal rate from the start. Discounted cash flow starts from operating cash flow less capital expenditure, where FCFF adds after-tax interest paid and discounts at the weighted average cost of capital, and FCFE adds net borrowing and discounts at the cost of equity. The residual income model adds to book value per share the present value of earnings above the equity charge.
- A model price is the arithmetic outcome of the stated assumptions, and is neither a target price nor a basis for an investment decision.
- The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium, and the risk premium and the terminal growth rate are assumptions the reader may change.
- The cash flow models take borrowings and cash only from years in which the filer itemized those lines, and a year without them yields no figure.
- Every model assumes the newest fiscal year's figures grow at a rate that converges in equal steps from the first year's rate to the terminal rate by the fifth year, and paths outside that assumption are not represented.