Mirae Asset Securities
Price chart
- MA5
- MA20
- MA60
Adjusted prices rescale past bars with coefficients taken from the base prices the exchange itself published, correcting for corporate actions such as stock splits and reverse splits. Cash dividends are not reflected, and the risk measures on this page never use these adjusted figures.
Each day's close multiplied by the listed share count of this share class alone, sampled weekly. It is the figure for this issue only, not a combined total across common and preferred shares.
Overview
Summary
Mirae Asset Securities is a company listed on the KOSPI market.
The company provides specialized financial services across five business segments. These include global business, investment banking, sales and trading, wealth management, and principal investment. Its services cover IPOs, corporate finance, asset management, and trading of various financial instruments for diverse clients through a global network.
Business overview as filed
미래에셋증권은 글로벌 투자전문기업으로서 고객의 니즈에 맞는 전문화된 금융서비스를 제공하여 고객의 성공적 자산운용과 평안한 노후를 위해 기여하고자 합니다.
국내를 넘어 Global Top-tier IB가 되는 것을 목표로 하며, 주요 비즈니스는 크게 해외사업(Global Business), 투자은행(Investment Banking), 트레이딩(Sales & Trading), 자산관리(Wealth Management), 자기자본 투자(Principal Investment), 총 5개 분야로 구성되어 있습니다.
1. 해외사업(Global Business)
미래에셋증권은 미국, 홍콩, 인도, 베트남, 인도네시아 등 전세계 11개 지역에 진출하여 국내 최대 규모의 글로벌 네트워크를 구축하였습니다. 철저한 현지화 전략을 통한 안정적 수익구조 및 지속가능한 경영 시스템을 확보 하고자 합니다. 선진국에서는 IB, Trading 등 코어 비즈니스 집중을 통한 확고한 성장모델을 구축하고, 신흥국에서는 Digitalization 등을 통한 차별화된 로컬 종합증권사 비즈니스 모델을 지속 확대하여 대한민국 금융 수출에 앞장서고 있습니다.
2. 투자은행(Investment Banking)
미래에셋증권은 기업공개(IPO), 비상장주식(Pre-IPO), 메자닌, 유상증자, 회사채, 인수금융, 프로젝트파이낸싱(PF) 등 기업들의 다양한 니즈에 맞는 최적의 금융솔루션과 국내외 부동산, 인프라(에너지) 등 우량 대체자산 관련 투자금융솔루션을 제공합니다. 또한, 기업 사업구조 개편, 지배구조 및 재무구조 개선을 위한 솔루션 제안 등 컨설팅 비즈니스 확대를 통해 신규 수익원을 지속 창출하며, 해외법인과의 협업을 통해 해외 프로젝트 발굴 및 국내외 투자자 유치를 확대하고 있습니다.
3. 트레이딩(Sales & Trading)
미래에셋증권은 고객들의 다양한 투자 니즈에 대응하여 국내외 주식, 채권, 선물, 외환, 파생상품 및 장외상품 등 여러 금융상품을 연계 운용하며, 국내외 투자자 대상 트레이딩, 대차거래, 파이낸싱 및 ETF 지정참가회사(AP), 유동성공급(LP) 등 시장조성업무 등을 통해 안정적이면서 꾸준한 운용성과를 창출하고 있습니다. 또한, 포트폴리오 운용 효율성을 위해 신기술을 접목한 자체 알고리즘 매매 시스템을 운영하고 있습니다. 향후 탄소배출권 운용 및 시장조성 참여, 신성장분야 Pre-IPO 투자, 비상장주식, 블럭딜 등 운용 대상의 다변화를 추진하여 안정적인 수익을 확보하고자 합니다.
4. 자산관리(Wealth Management)
미래에셋증권은 고객동맹 정신을 바탕으로 우수한 상품을 선별하고, 고객의 투자목적과 성향에 부합하는 다양한 형태의 금융투자상품을 공급합니다. 업계 최대규모의 해외주식과 연금자산을 관리하고, 고객의 투자수익률 향상을 위해 차별화된 자산관리서비스를 제공합니다. 모바일 플랫폼에서는 다양한 AI 기반의 서비스를 제공하여 고객의 투자의사결정을 지원합니다. OCIO 운용역량을 바탕으로 연기금, 공공기관, 일반법인 등 공공·민간 고객에 맞춤형 서비스를 제공합니다.
5. 자기자본 투자(Principal Investment)
미래에셋증권은 국내 최대 규모의 자기자본과 체계적 리스크관리를 기반으로, 장기적으로 경쟁력있는 글로벌 기업과 우량자산, 혁신성장산업에 투자하여 '투자를 통한 성장의 선순환'을 추구하고 있습니다.
각 사업부문별 운영이익은 다음과 같습니다.
주) 연결재무제표 기준
상기 내용은 주주총회 승인전 재무제표 기준이며, 향후 정기주주총회에서 재무제표 승인 관련 안건이 부결되거나 수정이 발생한 경우 정정보고서를 통해 그 내용 및 사유 등을 반영할 예정입니다.
Company overview
1. 연결대상 종속회사 개황
- 연결대상 종속회사 현황(요약)
주) 특정금전신탁 제외 1-1. 연결대상회사의 변동내용 [주1] 당기 중 신규 취득한 투자신탁, 투자조합으로 연결실체가 힘을 보유하고, 변동이익에 노출되어 있으며, 이익에 영향을 줄 수 있도록 힘을 사용할 능력을 보유[주2] 당기 중 100% 출자하여 신규 설립함으로써 지배력을 획득[주3] 당기 중 보유 지분의 전액 또는 일부 처분, 청산 등으로 인한 지배력 상실
2. 회사의 법적 ·상업적 명칭
3. 설립일자 및 존속기간
4. 본사의 주소, 전화번호, 홈페이지 주소
5. 회사사업 영위의 근거가 되는 법률
6. 중소기업 등 해당 여부
7. 주요 사업의 내용
[지배회사의 주요 사업 내용]
[연결대상 주요종속회사의 사업 내용]
8. 신용평가에 관한 사항
1) 최근 3년간 신용등급
최근 3년간 파생결합사채 및 기타파생결합사채의 신용등급
2) 평가사별 신용등급의 의미
(가) 한국기업평가 (나) 한국신용평가 (다) NICE 신용평가 (라) 해외신용평가사
9. 회사의 주권상장(또는 등록ㆍ지정) 및 특례상장에 관한 사항
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal 2025 business report (received 2026.05.15), tables and figures omitted.
- The summary is written separately from the filed text and is not the filer's wording, so it may phrase things differently from or omit parts of the original, which is shown alongside for checking.
- The company introduction reproduces the sentences the filer wrote in its business report, with tables, figures and the sentences that point to other sections of the report omitted, and the accuracy of their content has not been separately verified.
VaR
The headline's measure for each of the three windows on one scale, the dot being the estimate and the bar its interval. The windows are nested and share their observations, so the three readings are not three independent measurements. The selected window is highlighted.
The issue's daily returns over the chosen window counted into equal-width bins. The vertical lines mark the VaR and cVaR above on the loss side. The published VaR sample applies exclusion rules for halts and first sessions that this raw daily series does not, so the bars and the marks can differ slightly at the edges.
Deepest drawdown 64.4% (2026-10-08). How far below its previous peak the issue stood each day over the chosen window, a description of the path already travelled.
Characteristic line
- Intercept
- -0.093%[-0.564%, +0.378%]
- R squared
- 0.41
- Observations
- 252
- Trading-time corrected beta
- 0.95[0.70, 1.20]
A 252-day window rolled one day at a time over the longest daily span of the characteristic line. It shows when the beta against the KOSPI200 and the annualized volatility of the issue's excess return rose and fell, and unlike the headline figures above it carries no interval.
Each point is one period's index excess return and issue excess return, and the line is the regression fitted to those points. The risk-free rate is the certificate of deposit rate.
- Beta summarizes by regression how far the issue's return moved together with the KOSPI200 or KOSDAQ150 index return, and the index is only a stand-in for the whole market.
- The intercept is the average excess return the index does not explain, and when the interval shown beside it contains zero it cannot be told apart from zero.
- Beta and the intercept are computed from the sample of the chosen window and frequency and are not values for the period ahead.
- At the daily frequency a beta corrected for differences in trading times is shown alongside, and the gap between the two shows how much later than the index the issue's trades are reflected.
Financials
| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | TTM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueKRW 100M | 191,612 | 203,595 | 222,423 | 292,830 | 515,956 |
| Revenue growth% | — | 6.25 | 9.25 | 31.65 | — |
| Operating incomeKRW 100M | 8,356 | 5,210 | 11,881 | 19,151 | 49,334 |
| Operating income growth% | — | -37.64 | 128.02 | 61.19 | — |
| Net incomeKRW 100M | 7,061 | 3,379 | 9,255 | 15,829 | 38,260 |
| Net income growth% | — | -52.15 | 173.92 | 71.04 | — |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | 6,859 | 3,270 | 9,216 | 15,695 | 37,997 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | 202 | 108 | 39 | 134 | 263 |
| Operating margin% | 4.36 | 2.56 | 5.34 | 6.54 | 9.56 |
| Net margin% | 3.69 | 1.66 | 4.16 | 5.41 | 7.42 |
| ROE% | 6.25 | 2.95 | 7.62 | 11.80 | 23.73 |
| ROA% | 0.66 | 0.26 | 0.67 | 1.05 | 1.96 |
| Debt ratio% | 863.59 | 1,040.48 | 1,018.56 | 1,015.01 | 1,103.73 |
| Reserve ratio% | 168.46 | 170.12 | 185.97 | 216.38 | 274.95 |
| Free cash flowKRW 100M | 25,739 | -41,015 | -102,772 | -69,057 | — |
| FCF margin% | 13.43 | -20.15 | -46.21 | -23.58 | — |
| OCF conversion% | 367.51 | -1,206.91 | -1,107.58 | -433.44 | — |
| Capex to revenue% | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.15 | — |
| EPSKRW | 1,108 | 531 | 1,545 | 2,680 | 6,790 |
| PERx | 5.49 | 14.37 | 5.20 | 8.71 | 6.30 |
| BPSKRW | 17,840 | 18,306 | 20,673 | 23,460 | 28,612 |
| PBRx | 0.34 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 1.00 | 1.49 |
| Dividend per shareKRW | 200 | — | 150 | 250 | — |
| Payout ratio% | 18.05 | — | 9.71 | 9.33 | — |
Consolidated basis
Margins%
Cash flow by activityKRW 100M
Quarterly resultsKRW 100M
Year-on-year growth%
Each quarterly bar is that quarter's three months and is never mixed with an annual figure. The growth rate is computed only where the same quarter a year earlier is also shown here, and is left blank when the base was a loss.
Free cash flow breakdownKRW 100M
Free cash flow is cash from operating activities less spending on property, plant and equipment, and all three bars keep the sign as filed.
Owners' net margin%
Asset turnoverx
Financial leveragex
ROE%
ROE is the product of the owners' net margin, asset turnover and financial leverage. All three use period-end balances as denominators, and profit and equity are on the owners' basis, so the product matches the ROE in the table.
Financial statements
Balance sheet
| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,069,522 | 1,281,773* | 1,371,770* | 1,502,839 | |
| Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | |
| Cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | 28,479 | 17,509 | 19,325* | 16,981 |
| Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | |
| Property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 5,367 | 5,187 | 5,344* | 5,730 |
| Intangible assetsKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Investments in associatesKRW 100M | 24,911 | 20,216* | 16,258* | 17,856 |
| 958,529 | 1,169,384 | 1,249,133* | 1,368,057 | |
| Current liabilitiesKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Non-current liabilitiesKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| 110,993 | 112,389* | 122,637* | 134,782 | |
| 109,775 | 110,810* | 121,004* | 133,036 | |
| Issued capitalKRW 100M | 41,020 | 41,020 | 41,020* | 41,020 |
| Capital surplusKRW 100M | 21,597 | 21,579 | 21,571* | 21,570 |
| Retained earningsKRW 100M | 47,505 | 48,206* | 54,715* | 67,187 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive incomeKRW 100M | 3,373 | 3,596* | 7,299* | 5,719 |
| Non-controlling interestsKRW 100M | 1,218 | 1,579 | 1,634* | 1,746 |
| 당기법인세자산As filed | 245 | 997 | 94 | 2,239 |
| 이연법인세자산As filed | 6,176 | 5,127 | 6,053 | 2,349 |
| 상각후원가측정금융자산As filed | 409,070 | 581,037 | 551,297 | 615,336 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융자산As filed | 159,130 | 160,877 | 175,784 | 140,163 |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정금융자산As filed | 391,791 | 447,829 | 552,345 | 673,973 |
| 무형자산As filed | 4,800 | 5,069 | 7,609 | 7,416 |
| 투자부동산As filed | 39,101 | 37,245 | 36,801 | 18,011 |
| 기타자산As filed | 453 | 680 | 861 | 2,786 |
| 자본조정As filed | -3,720 | -3,591 | -3,601 | -2,460 |
| 대손준비금 적립액As filed | -1,103 | -687 | -1,106 | 1,149 |
| 대손준비금전입예정금액As filed | — | — | — | 312 |
| 대손준비금 환입(전입)예정금액As filed | 415 | -419 | -43 | — |
| 부채 및 자본 총계As filed | — | — | — | 1,502,839 |
| 부채 및 자본총계As filed | 1,069,522 | 1,281,773 | 1,371,770 | — |
| 발행사채As filed | 86,858 | 69,763 | 77,443 | 97,567 |
| 당기법인세부채As filed | 689 | 266 | 1,767 | 325 |
| 이연법인세부채As filed | 226 | 272 | 529 | 727 |
| 차입부채As filed | 520,595 | 678,946 | 771,174 | 771,029 |
| 예수부채As filed | 96,510 | 109,267 | 122,297 | 178,871 |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정금융부채As filed | 149,636 | 141,514 | 119,058 | 121,224 |
| 기타부채As filed | 103,754 | 168,640 | 156,602 | 198,030 |
| 충당부채As filed | 262 | 716 | 264 | 284 |
Income statement
| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 191,612 | 203,595 | 222,423* | 292,830 | |
| Interest expenseKRW 100M | 16,722 | 39,490 | 54,207* | 57,040 |
| Provision for credit lossesKRW 100M | 611 | 1,497 | 477 | — |
| Operating incomeKRW 100M | 8,356 | 5,210 | 11,881* | 19,151 |
| 8,492 | 3,790* | 12,245* | 20,794 | |
| Income tax expenseKRW 100M | 1,431 | 412* | 2,990* | 4,964 |
| 7,061 | 3,379* | 9,255* | 15,829 | |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | 6,859 | 3,270* | 9,216* | 15,695 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | 202 | 108 | 39* | 134 |
| Basic earnings per shareKRW | 1,108 | 531* | 1,545 | 2,680 |
| Diluted earnings per shareKRW | 1,108 | 531* | 1,545 | 2,680 |
| 6,287 | 7,130* | 12,567* | 14,243 | |
| Other comprehensive incomeKRW 100M | -775 | 3,752* | 3,312* | -1,586 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융상품관련이익As filed | 24 | 355 | 477 | 816 |
| 영업외손익As filed | 137 | -1,420 | 364 | 1,642 |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정금융상품관련이익As filed | 129,594 | 122,402 | 121,184 | 176,594 |
| 영업외비용As filed | 2,413 | 2,667 | 2,408 | 2,643 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융상품관련손실As filed | 193 | 451 | 46 | 196 |
| 상각후원가측정금융상품관련손실As filed | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 영업외수익As filed | 2,550 | 1,247 | 2,772 | 4,285 |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정금융상품관련손실As filed | 126,415 | 120,501 | 113,604 | 158,870 |
| 비지배지분As filed | 201 | 109 | 41 | 132 |
| 지배기업의 소유주지분As filed | 6,085 | 7,021 | 12,526 | 14,111 |
| 우선주기본주당이익As filed | — | — | — | 0 |
| 기타의영업비용As filed | 2,550 | 2,376 | 2,946 | 8,088 |
| 우선주희석주당이익As filed | — | — | — | 0 |
| 기타의영업수익As filed | 6,709 | 7,620 | 9,880 | 8,946 |
| 인건비As filed | 6,922 | 7,050 | 8,711 | 11,329 |
| 영업비용As filed | 183,256 | 198,384 | 210,543 | 273,679 |
| 신용손실충당금전입액As filed | — | — | — | 588 |
| 기본 주당이익(우선주)As filed | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 희석 주당이익(우선주)As filed | 0 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 수수료비용As filed | 2,653 | 2,380 | 2,660 | 6,529 |
| 수수료수익As filed | 12,168 | 11,376 | 13,080 | 19,514 |
| 외환거래손실As filed | 20,707 | 18,025 | 20,170 | 22,425 |
| 외환거래이익As filed | 21,395 | 18,676 | 19,639 | 24,104 |
| 판매관리비As filed | 6,483 | 6,613 | 7,723 | 8,614 |
| 해외사업환산손익As filed | 1,736 | 102 | 4,996 | -1,973 |
| 해외사업장순투자에 대한 위험회피As filed | -273 | -55 | -483 | 48 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융자산평가손익As filed | -2,567 | 2,475 | 691 | -359 |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정지정금융부채의 신용위험 변동As filed | 127 | -169 | 5 | 8 |
| 확정급여부채의 재측정요소As filed | 89 | 16 | -25 | -51 |
| 관계기업투자자산평가손익As filed | 4,039 | 455 | -1,075 | -973 |
| 후속적으로 당기손익으로 재분류되는 항목As filed | — | — | — | -3,257 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정지정금융자산평가손익As filed | -3,927 | 928 | -821 | 1,706 |
| 세후기타포괄손익, 외화환산외환차이As filed | — | — | — | -1,973 |
| 후속적으로 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는 항목As filed | — | — | — | 1,671 |
| 이자수익As filed | 21,719 | 43,138 | 58,053 | 62,836 |
| 상각후원가측정금융자산관련이자수익As filed | 14,004 | 31,226 | 44,588 | 48,916 |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정금융자산관련이자수익As filed | 4,643 | 6,632 | 8,066 | 9,734 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융자산관련이자수익As filed | 3,072 | 5,279 | 5,399 | 4,185 |
| 신용손실충당금환입액As filed | 3 | 28 | 110 | 21 |
Cash flow statement
| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net incomefrom the income statement | 7,061 | 3,379 | 9,255 | 15,829 |
| Total adjustments to operating cash flowcomputed | 18,890 | -44,155 | -111,757 | -84,439 |
| 25,951 | -40,776 | -102,503* | -68,610 | |
| Interest receivedKRW 100M | 20,263 | 40,913 | 57,389* | 63,519 |
| Interest paidKRW 100M | 16,263 | 38,867 | 53,649* | 57,079 |
| Income taxes paidKRW 100M | 5,931 | 1,582 | 1,759* | 5,070 |
| -34,242 | 3,524 | -13,697* | 57,867 | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 212 | 239 | 269* | 448 |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 2 | 5 | 12* | 126 |
| Purchase of intangible assetsKRW 100M | 78 | 82 | 70* | 89 |
| -2,955 | 26,046 | 116,598* | 8,621 | |
| Dividends paidKRW 100M | 1,896 | 1,234 | 899* | 1,487 |
| Acquisition of treasury sharesKRW 100M | 857 | 753 | 1,722* | 801 |
| Issue of sharesKRW 100M | 0 | 250 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash at beginning of periodKRW 100M | 37,966 | 28,479 | 17,509* | 19,325 |
| Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | |
| Effect of exchange rate changesKRW 100M | 1,758 | 237 | 1,418* | -223 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | -9,487 | -10,970 | 1,816* | -2,344 |
| 현금및현금성자산As filed | 28,479 | 17,509 | 19,325 | 16,981 |
| 재무활동으로 인한 현금유입액As filed | — | — | — | 42,861 |
| 임대보증금의 감소As filed | 8 | 8 | 6 | 505 |
| 임대보증금의 증가As filed | 41 | 14 | 35 | 5 |
| 기타부채의 감소As filed | 2,652 | 1,005 | 3,063 | 7,960 |
| 기타부채의 증가As filed | 2,580 | 942 | 1,341 | 1,045 |
| 전자단기사채의 순감소As filed | 0 | 17,407 | 905 | 0 |
| 전자단기사채의 순증가As filed | 11,685 | 0 | 0 | 14,703 |
| 사채의 발행As filed | 15,059 | 15,548 | 26,318 | 27,108 |
| 주식선택권의 행사As filed | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| 차입부채의 순증가As filed | 0 | 44,900 | 116,216 | 0 |
| 재무활동으로 인한 현금유출액As filed | — | — | — | 34,239 |
| 리스부채의 감소As filed | 428 | 385 | 487 | 445 |
| 사채의 상환As filed | 17,006 | 14,817 | 20,236 | 21,266 |
| 차입부채의 순감소As filed | 9,473 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 임차보증금의 감소As filed | 36 | 47 | 104 | 28 |
| 차입금의 감소As filed | — | — | — | 1,777 |
| 임차보증금의 증가As filed | 18 | 38 | 134 | 50 |
| 투자활동으로 인한 현금유입액As filed | — | — | — | 189,231 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융자산의 감소As filed | 82,053 | 147,194 | 152,322 | 168,507 |
| 매각예정처분자산집단에 포함된 부채의 감소As filed | — | — | 46 | 0 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융자산의 증가As filed | 116,601 | 143,990 | 165,880 | 130,544 |
| 매각예정비유동자산의 처분As filed | — | — | 3,727 | 0 |
| 선급금의 증가As filed | 108 | 116 | 134 | 59 |
| 종속기업투자자산의 감소As filed | 128 | 9 | 69 | 100 |
| 무형자산의 처분As filed | 17 | 2 | 15 | 1 |
| 종속기업투자자산의 증가As filed | 0 | 261 | 5,747 | 0 |
| 위험회피목적 파생상품의 순현금흐름As filed | 98 | 0 | 0 | — |
| 투자부동산의 처분As filed | 0 | 30 | 1 | 19,820 |
| 관계기업투자자산의 감소As filed | 1,597 | 1,108 | 2,510 | 647 |
| 투자활동으로 인한 현금유출액As filed | — | — | — | 131,363 |
| 관계기업투자자산의 증가As filed | 924 | 127 | 138 | 134 |
| 투자부동산의 취득As filed | 35 | 19 | 41 | 40 |
| 자산 부채의 변동As filed | 24,001 | -43,504 | -109,029 | -61,100 |
| 손익조정항목As filed | -5,053 | -2,902 | -6,421 | -26,955 |
| 배당금수취As filed | 1,873 | 1,787 | 1,712 | 2,247 |
| 당기순이익(손실)As filed | 7,061 | 3,379 | — | — |
| 당기순이익As filed | — | — | 9,255 | 15,829 |
In the latest fiscal year operations consumed cash while investing and financing activities brought cash in.
A year whose own filing is absent is filled from the restated comparative in the following filing, and is marked as such. Operating indicators outside the statements, such as order backlogs, and audit opinions are not covered here, and per-share figures follow the filed values without retroactive adjustment for share splits.
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal {year} business report (received {date}), with tables, figures and cross-references to other sections omitted.
The newest annual filing shown was received on 2026.05.15.
Audit opinion
| Fiscal year | Opinion | Auditor | Fiscal year end |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 적정의견Term 57 | 삼정 회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2024 | 적정의견Term 56 | 삼정 회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2023 | 적정의견Term 55 | 삼정 회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2022 | 적정Term 54 | 삼일회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2021 | 적정Term 53 | 삼일회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2020 | 적정Term 52 | 삼일회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2019 | 적정Term 51 | 삼정회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2018 | 적정Term 50 | 삼정회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2017 | 적정Term 49 | 삼정회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2016 | 적정Term 48 | 안진회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
| 2015 | 적정Term 47 | 한영회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
| 2014 | 적정Term 46 | 삼정회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
The auditor's name and the opinion are transcribed verbatim from the filed audit report, and the wording follows the filer. A fiscal year shown twice means the filing carried two entries that the source does not distinguish.
Korean audit opinions come in four kinds, where an unqualified opinion (적정) finds the statements fairly presented, a qualified opinion (한정) does so except for a stated matter, an adverse opinion (부적정) finds them not fairly presented, and a disclaimer of opinion (의견거절) means the auditor could not obtain enough evidence to form a view.
Valuation
Valuation multiplesx
PER and PBR divide each period's closing price by the per-share figure filed for that same period, and a loss period is left blank. The quarterly view is a multiple of quarterly EPS.
Dividend historyKRW
The dividend-per-share bars are restated onto the current share basis for splits and par-value changes. The payout ratio and the dividend yield divide figures filed for the same period and are left unadjusted.
Payout ratio and dividend yield%
PER bandKRW
The price is the adjusted close and each band line multiplies the EPS of the latest completed fiscal year by a fixed multiple. The previous year's EPS stays in force until the next fiscal year ends, and the multiples divide the range between the lowest and highest annual PER on record into equal steps.
Valuation models
Five models priced under one set of assumptions, set beside the current price, with how each has moved by fiscal year.
Assumptions
The risk premium and the terminal growth rate are adjustable assumptions, and the rest follow from the data and the formulas.
| Model | Model priceKRW | Versus current price |
|---|---|---|
| Gordon growth model | 3,477 | -88.4% |
| Dividend discount model DDM | 4,220 | -85.9% |
| Discounted cash flow FCFF | No borrowing line filed | |
| Discounted cash flow FCFE | Base-year cash flow not positive | |
| Residual income model RIM | 33,931 | +13.7% |
Dividend and residual income familyKRW
Discounted cash flow familyKRW
How the figures are calculated
Each model's formula is shown in symbols and then with this issue's own numbers substituted, step by step. Changing a value in the assumptions panel changes the numbers here too. Firm-level amounts are in hundred million won and per-share values in won.
Cost of equity
r = 4.40% + 0.98 × 5.00% = 9.30%
Initial growth
g_1 = max(11.80% × (1 − 9.33%), 0) = 10.70%
Growth starts at this value in the first year and falls by equal steps each year to reach the terminal rate in the fifth
Gordon growth model
P_0 = 250 × (1 + 2.00%) / (9.30% − 2.00%) = 255 / 0.0730 = 3,492 KRW
Dividend discount model DDM
D_0 = 250, g_1 = 10.70%, g_T = 2.00%, r = 9.30%
| Year | Growth | Dividend KRW | Discount factor | Present value KRW |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10.70% | 277 | 0.9149 | 253 |
| 2 | 8.52% | 300 | 0.8370 | 251 |
| 3 | 6.35% | 319 | 0.7658 | 245 |
| 4 | 4.17% | 333 | 0.7006 | 233 |
| 5 | 2.00% | 339 | 0.6410 | 218 |
| Terminal value | 2.00% | 4,741 | 0.6410 | 3,039 |
| Total | 4,239 | |||
P_0 = 4,239 KRW
Residual income model RIM
B_0 = 23,460 KRW, ROE = 11.80%, payout ratio = 9.33%, r = 9.30%, g_T = 2.00%
| Year | Opening book value | Earnings | Equity charge | Residual income | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 23,460 | 2,768 | 2,182 | 585 | 0.9149 | 536 |
| 2 | 25,969 | 3,064 | 2,416 | 648 | 0.8370 | 542 |
| 3 | 28,747 | 3,392 | 2,674 | 717 | 0.7658 | 549 |
| 4 | 31,822 | 3,754 | 2,960 | 794 | 0.7006 | 556 |
| 5 | 35,226 | 4,156 | 3,277 | 879 | 0.6410 | 564 |
| Terminal value | 12,280 | 0.6410 | 7,871 | |||
P_0 = 23,460 + 2,747 + 7,871 = 34,079 KRW
The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium. Initial growth is the newest fiscal year's return on equity times its retention ratio, floored at zero, and falls by equal steps from that value in the first year to the terminal rate in the fifth. Only the Gordon model grows at the terminal rate from the start. Discounted cash flow starts from operating cash flow less capital expenditure, where FCFF adds after-tax interest paid and discounts at the weighted average cost of capital, and FCFE adds net borrowing and discounts at the cost of equity. The residual income model adds to book value per share the present value of earnings above the equity charge.
- A model price is the arithmetic outcome of the stated assumptions, and is neither a target price nor a basis for an investment decision.
- The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium, and the risk premium and the terminal growth rate are assumptions the reader may change.
- The cash flow models take borrowings and cash only from years in which the filer itemized those lines, and a year without them yields no figure.
- Every model assumes the newest fiscal year's figures grow at a rate that converges in equal steps from the first year's rate to the terminal rate by the fifth year, and paths outside that assumption are not represented.