Hanwha Systems
Price chart
- MA5
- MA20
- MA60
Adjusted prices rescale past bars with coefficients taken from the base prices the exchange itself published, correcting for corporate actions such as stock splits and reverse splits. Cash dividends are not reflected, and the risk measures on this page never use these adjusted figures.
Each day's close multiplied by the listed share count of this share class alone, sampled weekly. It is the figure for this issue only, not a combined total across common and preferred shares.
Overview
Summary
Hanwha Systems is a company established in 2000 and is listed on the KOSPI market. It is part of the Hanwha Group and is headquartered in Gumi, Gyeongsangbuk-do.
The company operates in defense and ICT segments. The defense business develops and supplies military electronics, including radar, naval combat systems, and satellites. The ICT business provides system integration, IT outsourcing, and digital platforms.
Business overview as filed
당사는 방산전자 분야 핵심기술을 바탕으로 제품의 개발, 생산 및 판매, MRO를 주요사업으로 하는 방산사업과 기업의 전산시스템을 구축(SI), 유지보수(ITO) 등 서비스 판매 및 디지털플랫폼을 주요 사업으로 하는 ICT 사업을 주로 영위하고 있습니다. 또한, 당사의 방산기술과 ICT 기술 적용을 통한 미국 함정시장 진입 및 글로벌 수출 기회 확대를 위해 미국 소재 Hanwha Philly Shipyard Inc.를 주요 종속회사로 두고 있습니다.[방산부문]
방산부문은 감시정찰, 미래 네트워크중심전(NCW)을 위한 통합솔루션을 제공하는 지휘통제통신, 국내 최초 전투기용 능동위상배열(AESA) 레이다를 포함한 항공기에 탑재되는 전자장비 및 각종 센서류를 통합하는 항공전자, 국내 유일의 수상함 및 잠수함 전투체계 독자개발 역량을 갖추고 있는 해양시스템, 한반도 지역 및 주변국을 실시간으로 감시할 수 있는 초소형 관측위성체계 및 SAR, EOㆍIR 등의 위성사업, 무기체계와 군사장비의 유지보수와 성능 개량을 담당하는 MRO 등을 주요 사업으로 수행하고 있습니다.[ICT부문]
ICT부문은 기업이 비즈니스를 수행하기 위해 필요한 정보화 시스템을 구축 하는 SI사업과 고객의 전산시스템을 운영 및 관리하는 IT아웃소싱 및 블록체인, AI 등 딥테크 기술을 활용한 디지털플랫폼 등을 주요사업으로 수행하고 있습니다.
Company overview
가. 연결대상 종속회사 개황 (1) 연결대상 종속회사 현황(요약)
(2) 연결대상회사의 변동내용
나. 회사의 법적/상업적 명칭
당사의 명칭은 한화시스템 주식회사이고 영문명은 Hanwha Systems Co., Ltd. 입니다.
다. 설립일자 및 존속기간
당사는 2000년 1월 11일 삼성톰슨CSF 주식회사로 설립되었습니다. 당사는 1977년 삼성정밀에서 시작된 회사로 1978년 1급 방산업체로 지정되며 방위사업을 시작하였고, 1987년 삼성항공산업주식회사로 사명이 변경되었으며, 1991년 삼성전자로 사업이 이관되었습니다. 1999년 프랑스 톰슨 CSF와 삼성전자간 JV 계약 체결로 삼성톰슨CSF 주식회사로 출범하였으며, 2001년 삼성탈레스로 사명이 변경되었습니다. 2015년 계열 변경되어 한화탈레스로 사명을 변경하였고, 2016년 10월 한화시스템으로 사명을 변경하였습니다. 또한 당사는 2019년 11월 13일 한국거래소 유가증권시장에 상장되었습니다.
라. 본사의 주소, 전화번호, 홈페이지 주소
- 주 소 : 경상북도 구미시 산호대로 264-60
- 전화번호 : 02-729-4605
- 홈페이지 : https://www.hanwhasystems.com
마. 중소기업 등 해당 여부
바. 주요 사업의 내용
(1) 연결회사의 각 사업부문별 주요 사업의 내용
[방산부문]방산부문은 방산전자 분야 핵심기술을 바탕으로 군사장비(방산품)의 개발, 생산 및 판매를 주요 사업으로 영위하고 있습니다 .[ICT부문]ICT부문은 기업의 전산 시스템을 구축(SI), 유지보수(ITO)하는 서비스 사업을 영위하고 있습니다.
사. 신용평가에 관한 사항
신용등급 체계 및 부여 의미
아. 회사의 주권상장(또는 등록ㆍ지정) 및 특례상장에 관한 사항
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal 2025 business report (received 2026.05.13), tables and figures omitted.
- The summary is written separately from the filed text and is not the filer's wording, so it may phrase things differently from or omit parts of the original, which is shown alongside for checking.
- The company introduction reproduces the sentences the filer wrote in its business report, with tables, figures and the sentences that point to other sections of the report omitted, and the accuracy of their content has not been separately verified.
VaR
The headline's measure for each of the three windows on one scale, the dot being the estimate and the bar its interval. The windows are nested and share their observations, so the three readings are not three independent measurements. The selected window is highlighted.
The issue's daily returns over the chosen window counted into equal-width bins. The vertical lines mark the VaR and cVaR above on the loss side. The published VaR sample applies exclusion rules for halts and first sessions that this raw daily series does not, so the bars and the marks can differ slightly at the edges.
Deepest drawdown 66.7% (2026-07-29). How far below its previous peak the issue stood each day over the chosen window, a description of the path already travelled.
Characteristic line
- Intercept
- +0.033%[-0.631%, +0.698%]
- R squared
- 0.16
- Observations
- 252
- Trading-time corrected beta
- 0.52[-0.11, 1.15]
A 252-day window rolled one day at a time over the longest daily span of the characteristic line. It shows when the beta against the KOSPI200 and the annualized volatility of the issue's excess return rose and fell, and unlike the headline figures above it carries no interval.
Each point is one period's index excess return and issue excess return, and the line is the regression fitted to those points. The risk-free rate is the certificate of deposit rate.
- Beta summarizes by regression how far the issue's return moved together with the KOSPI200 or KOSDAQ150 index return, and the index is only a stand-in for the whole market.
- The intercept is the average excess return the index does not explain, and when the interval shown beside it contains zero it cannot be told apart from zero.
- Beta and the intercept are computed from the sample of the chosen window and frequency and are not values for the period ahead.
- At the daily frequency a beta corrected for differences in trading times is shown alongside, and the gap between the two shows how much later than the index the issue's trades are reflected.
Financials
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | TTM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueKRW 100M | 11,289 | 15,460 | 16,429 | 20,895 | 21,880 | 24,531 | 28,037 | 36,642 | 41,305 |
| Revenue growth% | — | 36.94 | 6.27 | 27.19 | 4.71 | 12.12 | 14.29 | 30.69 | — |
| Operating incomeKRW 100M | 448 | 858 | 929 | 1,120 | 240 | 929 | 2,193 | 1,199 | 1,662 |
| Operating income growth% | — | 91.51 | 8.28 | 20.66 | -78.56 | 286.60 | 136.18 | -45.34 | — |
| Net incomeKRW 100M | 412 | 729 | 936 | 979 | -808 | 3,431 | 4,454 | 2,091 | 782 |
| Net income growth% | — | 76.75 | 28.38 | 4.59 | -182.51 | — | 29.82 | -53.04 | — |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | — | — | — | 983 | -766 | 3,492 | 4,543 | 2,422 | 1,756 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | — | — | — | -4 | -42 | -61 | -89 | -331 | -974 |
| Operating margin% | 3.97 | 5.55 | 5.65 | 5.36 | 1.10 | 3.79 | 7.82 | 3.27 | 4.02 |
| Net margin% | 3.65 | 4.72 | 5.70 | 4.68 | -3.69 | 13.99 | 15.89 | 5.71 | 1.89 |
| ROE% | — | — | — | 4.42 | -3.83 | 16.32 | 18.24 | 5.00 | 3.91 |
| ROA% | 2.17 | 3.03 | 3.47 | 2.51 | -2.05 | 7.65 | 7.78 | 2.03 | 0.66 |
| Debt ratio% | 131.62 | 148.78 | 160.98 | 73.87 | 95.43 | 108.12 | 136.88 | 106.50 | 159.15 |
| Current ratio% | 122.65 | 130.28 | 123.84 | 196.32 | 143.76 | 96.86 | 85.40 | 87.82 | 87.15 |
| Quick ratio% | 79.37 | 106.23 | 97.07 | 166.53 | 120.72 | 71.18 | 62.61 | 63.50 | 69.34 |
| Reserve ratio% | 60.89 | 76.01 | 88.01 | 138.65 | 127.30 | 138.95 | 177.99 | 193.91 | 185.99 |
| Free cash flowKRW 100M | 775 | 3,661 | 1,292 | 2,364 | 2,203 | -490 | -1,072 | -2,202 | — |
| FCF margin% | 6.86 | 23.68 | 7.86 | 11.31 | 10.07 | -2.00 | -3.82 | -6.01 | — |
| OCF conversion% | 274.10 | 560.55 | 186.78 | 323.37 | — | 24.30 | 29.78 | 37.65 | — |
| Capex to revenue% | 3.15 | 2.75 | 2.78 | 3.83 | 2.21 | 5.39 | 8.55 | 8.16 | — |
| Receivable daysdays | — | 44.8 | 36.9 | 29.6 | 32.5 | 30.6 | 33.3 | 37.9 | — |
| Inventory daysdays | — | 91.8 | 84.4 | 77.8 | 73.5 | 74.2 | 84.9 | 79.2 | — |
| Payable daysdays | — | 42.0 | 35.9 | 23.8 | 27.0 | 31.8 | 35.4 | 40.8 | — |
| Cash conversion cycledays | — | 94.5 | 85.4 | 83.6 | 79.0 | 73.0 | 82.8 | 76.4 | — |
| EPSKRW | 556 | 706 | 850 | 642 | -432 | 1,849 | 2,405 | 1,282 | 929 |
| PERx | — | 14.66 | 20.35 | 24.92 | — | 9.39 | 9.40 | 42.43 | 78.54 |
| BPSKRW | — | 8,786 | 9,368 | 11,764 | 10,588 | 11,327 | 13,181 | 25,668 | 23,781 |
| PBRx | — | 1.18 | 1.85 | 1.36 | 1.00 | 1.53 | 1.71 | 2.12 | 3.07 |
| Dividend per shareKRW | — | 310 | 230 | 160 | 250 | 280 | 350 | — | — |
| Payout ratio% | — | 43.91 | 27.06 | 24.92 | — | 15.15 | 14.55 | — | — |
Consolidated basis
Profit flowKRW 100M
- Revenue
- 36,642
- Cost of sales
- 32,724
- Gross profit
- 3,917
- SG&A expenses
- 2,718
- Operating income
- 1,199
- Profit before tax
- 1,150
- Income tax benefit
- 857
- Other
- 84
- Non-operating expenses
- 49
- Net income
- 2,091
This diagram traces where revenue goes at each step on its way to net income, using the filed amounts as they are. The non-operating result is taken as the difference between profit before tax and operating income and is shown as income or expense by its sign, and whatever a step's items leave unexplained is shown separately as other.
Revenue compositionKRW 100M
Margins%
Cash flow by activityKRW 100M
Balance sheet compositionKRW 100M
Debt ratio%
The left bar splits assets into current and non-current and the right bar splits the financing of those assets into liabilities and equity, so the two bars stand at the same height.
Quarterly resultsKRW 100M
Year-on-year growth%
Each quarterly bar is that quarter's three months and is never mixed with an annual figure. The growth rate is computed only where the same quarter a year earlier is also shown here, and is left blank when the base was a loss.
Cash conversion cycledays
Free cash flow breakdownKRW 100M
Inventory days and receivable days stack upward, payable days hang downward, and the cash conversion cycle they net to is drawn as the line. Each day count uses the average balance with the prior year, so the oldest year is not drawn. A day count whose line was not filed is left out, and the cycle is shown only for years that carry all three.
Free cash flow is cash from operating activities less spending on property, plant and equipment, and all three bars keep the sign as filed.
Owners' net margin%
Asset turnoverx
Financial leveragex
ROE%
ROE is the product of the owners' net margin, asset turnover and financial leverage. All three use period-end balances as denominators, and profit and equity are on the owners' basis, so the product matches the ROE in the table.
Financial statements
Balance sheet
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19,015 | 24,092 | 26,951 | 38,943 | 39,456 | 44,832 | 57,240* | 103,273 | |
| 10,702 | 15,246 | 16,839 | 26,761 | 23,268 | 18,901 | 22,861 | 29,285 | |
| Cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | 2,042 | 5,640 | 5,399 | 16,368 | 12,282 | 4,761 | 1,998 | 3,255 |
| InventoriesKRW 100M | 3,776 | 2,814 | 3,639 | 4,060 | 3,730 | 5,011 | 6,101 | 8,107 |
| Trade and other receivablesKRW 100M | 2,048 | 1,745 | 1,577 | 1,811 | 2,086 | 2,021 | 3,098 | 4,509 |
| 8,314 | 8,846 | 10,112 | 12,182 | 16,188 | 25,931 | 34,379* | 73,987 | |
| Property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 2,192 | 2,166 | 2,175 | 2,569 | 2,744 | 3,476 | 5,700* | 8,227 |
| Intangible assetsKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Investments in associatesKRW 100M | — | — | 241 | 286 | 164 | 9,925 | 246 | 5,485 |
| 10,806 | 14,408 | 16,624 | 16,545 | 19,267 | 23,291 | 33,076* | 53,263 | |
| 8,726 | 11,703 | 13,598 | 13,632 | 16,185 | 19,514 | 26,771 | 33,349 | |
| Trade and other payablesKRW 100M | 1,379 | 1,640 | 1,104 | 1,252 | 1,609 | 2,131 | 2,500 | 4,809 |
| 2,080 | 2,705 | 3,026 | 2,914 | 3,081 | 3,777 | 6,305* | 19,914 | |
| Long-term borrowingsKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,493 | 10,732 |
| 8,210 | 9,684 | 10,327 | 22,398 | 20,190 | 21,541 | 24,164* | 50,010 | |
| 8,210 | 9,684 | 10,327 | 22,225 | 20,003 | 21,398 | 24,901 | 48,492 | |
| Issued capitalKRW 100M | 5,103 | 5,512 | 5,512 | 9,446 | 9,446 | 9,446 | 9,446 | 9,446 |
| Capital surplusKRW 100M | 2,691 | 3,270 | 3,280 | 10,849 | 10,855 | 11,001 | 10,920 | 11,230 |
| Retained earningsKRW 100M | 416 | 919 | 1,570 | 2,247 | 1,169 | 2,125 | 5,893 | 7,087 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive incomeKRW 100M | -1 | -16 | -28 | 24 | -1,126 | -832 | -1,017 | 21,071 |
| Other equityKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | -341 | -341 | -341 |
| Non-controlling interestsKRW 100M | 0 | 0 | 0 | 173 | 186 | 143 | -736* | 1,518 |
| 매각예정 또는 소유주에 대한 분배예정으로 분류된 비유동자산이나 처분자산집단As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 166 | 0 |
| 기타금융자산As filed | 122 | 521 | 128 | 276 | 257 | — | — | — |
| 기타유동자산As filed | 2,715 | 4,527 | 6,096 | 4,246 | 4,700 | 6,761 | 10,257 | 11,773 |
| 기타유동금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 347 | 1,241 | 1,641 |
| 매각예정자산As filed | — | — | — | — | 215 | — | — | — |
| 매출채권및기타채권As filed | 124 | 117 | 47 | 7 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 당기손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산As filed | 117 | 147 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정 금융자산As filed | — | — | 222 | 1,059 | 2,511 | — | — | — |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산As filed | 10 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기매출채권 및 기타비유동채권As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정 금융자산As filed | — | — | 0 | 615 | 3,026 | — | — | — |
| 비유동당기손익인식금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 2,848 | 3,665 | 5,801 |
| 매도가능금융자산As filed | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 이연법인세자산As filed | 532 | 550 | 872 | 817 | 874 | 779 | 416 | 166 |
| 사용권자산As filed | 0 | 397 | 865 | 1,011 | 1,006 | 1,178 | 1,542 | 1,913 |
| 무형자산As filed | 5,156 | 5,317 | 5,504 | 5,622 | 5,578 | 5,589 | 7,622 | 7,098 |
| 기타비유동자산As filed | 64 | 23 | 25 | 26 | 44 | 46 | 67 | 194 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 측정 비유동금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 1,805 | 14,380 | 44,313 |
| 기타비유동금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 285 | 741 | 791 |
| 차입금및사채As filed | 721 | 700 | 400 | 300 | 800 | — | — | — |
| 기타금융부채As filed | 248 | 485 | 548 | 709 | 796 | — | — | — |
| 기타유동부채As filed | 6,337 | 8,732 | 11,272 | 11,114 | 12,529 | — | — | — |
| 충당부채As filed | 2 | 0 | 130 | 105 | 230 | — | — | — |
| 당기법인세부채As filed | 38 | 146 | 144 | 153 | 148 | 185 | 373 | 348 |
| 매각예정부채As filed | — | — | — | — | 74 | — | 28 | 0 |
| 매입채무및기타채무As filed | — | — | — | 5 | 1 | — | — | — |
| 자본과부채총계As filed | 19,015 | 24,092 | 26,951 | 38,943 | 39,456 | 44,832 | 57,240 | 103,273 |
| 순확정급여부채As filed | 1,346 | 1,588 | 1,592 | 1,604 | 1,803 | — | — | — |
| 유동차입금및사채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 1,623 | — | — |
| 유동 차입금 및 사채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 800 | 4,012 |
| 유동충당부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 318 | 837 | 640 |
| 이연법인세부채As filed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 108 | 5,791 |
| 매각예정으로 분류된 처분자산집단에 포함된 부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 기타유동금융부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 934 | 1,955 | 2,476 |
| 자본조정As filed | — | — | -7 | -341 | -341 | — | — | — |
| 기타 유동부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 14,323 | 20,278 | 21,065 |
| 장기매입채무 및 기타비유동채무As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| 퇴직급여부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 2,068 | 2,073 | 1,510 |
| 비유동차입금및비유동사채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 499 | — | — |
| 비유동충당부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 220 | 305 | 473 |
| 기타비유동금융부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 990 | 1,326 | 1,408 |
Income statement
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11,289 | 15,460 | 16,429 | 20,895 | 21,880* | 24,531* | 28,037 | 36,642 | |
| Cost of salesKRW 100M | 9,852 | 13,105 | 13,953 | 18,059 | 19,347* | 21,488* | 23,879 | 32,724 |
| Gross profitKRW 100M | 1,438 | 2,355 | 2,475 | 2,836 | 2,533* | 3,043* | 4,158 | 3,917 |
| SG&A expensesKRW 100M | 990 | 1,497 | 1,547 | 1,716 | 2,293* | 2,114* | 1,964 | 2,718 |
| 448 | 858 | 929 | 1,120 | 240* | 929* | 2,193 | 1,199 | |
| Finance incomeKRW 100M | 36 | 77 | 68 | 104 | 358* | 317* | 481 | 533 |
| Finance costsKRW 100M | 38 | 51 | 87 | 44 | 126* | 178* | 394 | 465 |
| Other incomeKRW 100M | 23 | 26 | 37 | 312 | 81* | 3,827* | 4,712 | 1,463 |
| Other expensesKRW 100M | 46 | 88 | 113 | 109 | 856* | 462* | 1,052 | 1,528 |
| Share of profit of associatesKRW 100M | — | — | -43 | -102 | -267 | -298 | -126 | -53 |
| 422 | 822 | 791 | 1,281 | -570* | 4,134* | 5,814 | 1,150 | |
| Income tax expenseKRW 100M | 10 | 93 | -145 | 302 | 237 | 574* | 1,043 | -857 |
| Profit from continuing operationsKRW 100M | — | — | — | 979 | -808* | 3,561* | 4,772 | 2,007 |
| Profit or loss from discontinued operationsKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | -130* | -318 | 84 |
| 412 | 729 | 936 | 979 | -808 | 3,431 | 4,454 | 2,091 | |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 983 | -766 | 3,492 | 4,543 | 2,422 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | -4 | -42 | -61 | -89 | -331 |
| Basic earnings per shareKRW | 556 | 706 | 850 | 642 | -432 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Diluted earnings per shareKRW | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 642 | -432 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| 319 | 646 | 981 | 978 | -1,971 | 1,667 | 4,108 | 23,970 | |
| Other comprehensive incomeKRW 100M | -93 | -83 | 45 | -1 | -1,163 | -1,764 | -346 | 21,879 |
| 포괄손익, 비지배지분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -62 | -89 | -15 |
| 포괄손익, 지배기업의 소유주에게 귀속되는 지분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 1,729 | 4,197 | 23,985 |
| 계속영업기본주당이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 후속적으로 당기손익으로 재분류 되는 항목As filed | -1 | 1 | -10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 중단영업기본주당이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | -0 | 0 |
| 계속영업희석주당이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 파생상품평가손익As filed | -1 | -0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 중단영업희석주당이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | -0 | 0 |
| 해외사업환산손익As filed | -0 | 1 | -5 | 14 | -10 | — | — | — |
| 후속적으로 당기손익으로 재분류 되지 않는 항목As filed | -92 | -83 | 56 | -24 | -1,161 | — | — | — |
| 후속적으로 당기손익으로 재분류 될 수 있는 항목As filed | — | — | — | 23 | -2 | — | — | — |
| 지분법자본변동As filed | — | — | -6 | 9 | 8 | — | — | — |
| 기타포괄손익 공정가치측정 금융자산 평가손익As filed | 0 | -16 | -1 | 28 | -1,148 | — | — | — |
| 확정급여제도의 재측정요소As filed | -92 | -67 | 57 | -53 | -13 | — | — | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류될 수 있는 항목(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 85 | 760 | 109 |
| 해외사업장환산외환차이(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 223 | 615 | 115 |
| 현금흐름위험회피손익(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -5 |
| 지분법 적용대상 관계기업과 공동기업의 기타포괄손익에 대한 지분(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -138 | 145 | -1 |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는항목(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -1,849 | -1,106 | 21,769 |
| 세후기타포괄손익, 지분상품에 대한 투자자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -1,432 | -945 | 21,526 |
| 확정급여제도의 재측정손익(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -417 | -161 | 243 |
| 총 포괄손익, 지배기업의 소유주에게 귀속되는 지분As filed | — | — | — | 982 | -1,928 | — | — | — |
| 총 포괄손익, 비지배지분As filed | — | — | — | -4 | -43 | — | — | — |
Cash flow statement
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net incomefrom the income statement | 412 | 729 | 936 | 979 | -808 | 3,431 | 4,454 | 2,091 |
| Total adjustments to operating cash flowcomputed | 718 | 3,357 | 812 | 2,186 | 3,493 | -2,597 | -3,128 | -1,304 |
| 1,130 | 4,086 | 1,748 | 3,165 | 2,686 | 834 | 1,326 | 787 | |
| Interest receivedKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 121 | 145 |
| Interest paidKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 152 | 299 |
| Income taxes paidKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 322 | 485 |
| -225 | -1,334 | -996 | -2,680 | -6,794 | -8,637 | -4,420 | -11,704 | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 356 | 425 | 456 | 801 | 483 | 1,323 | 2,398 | 2,989 |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 0 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
| Purchase of intangible assetsKRW 100M | 272 | 467 | 463 | 399 | 325 | 270 | 331 | 194 |
| -111 | 846 | -976 | 10,483 | -27 | 267 | 351 | 12,373 | |
| Dividends paidKRW 100M | 0 | 158 | 342 | 253 | 299 | 467 | 524 | 654 |
| Acquisition of treasury sharesKRW 100M | — | — | 7 | 334 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| Issue of sharesKRW 100M | 0 | 987 | 0 | 11,535 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| Cash at beginning of periodKRW 100M | 1,247 | 2,042 | 5,640 | 5,399 | 16,368 | 12,282 | 4,761 | 1,998 |
| 2,042 | 5,640 | 5,399 | 16,368 | 12,282 | 4,761 | 1,998 | 3,255 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changesKRW 100M | 0 | 1 | -17 | 1 | 100 | 15 | -19 | -200 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| 당기손익 공정가치측정금융자산의 감소As filed | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정 금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 매각예정자산집단에 포함된 현금성자산As filed | — | — | — | — | -51 | 0 | — | — |
| 지배력을 획득하거나 상실한 종속기업 또는 기타 사업이 보유한 현금및현금성자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | 0 |
| 금융리스부채의 지급As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 300 | 340 | 375 |
| 당기손익 공정가치측정금융자산의 증가As filed | -0 | -30 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익-공정가치측정 금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | 70 | 575 | 2,200 | — | — | — |
| 기타포괄 공정가치측정금융자산의 증가As filed | -10 | -13 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타포괄-공정가치측정 금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | 0 | 571 | 3,708 | — | — | — |
| 사채의 증가As filed | 0 | 598 | 0 | 0 | — | 499 | 2,491 | 6,975 |
| 관계기업투자주식의 취득As filed | — | — | 290 | 140 | 60 | — | — | — |
| 매도가능금융자산의 증가As filed | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기차입금의 증가As filed | 300 | 0 | 300 | 0 | 0 | — | 1 | 2,286 |
| 단기금융상품의 감소As filed | 2 | 71 | 764 | 255 | 195 | — | — | — |
| 단기차입금의 증가As filed | 3,838 | 1,176 | 3,885 | 2,030 | 2,784 | 7,946 | 15,077 | 24,428 |
| 단기금융상품의 증가As filed | 11 | 440 | 335 | 378 | 151 | — | — | — |
| 사채의 상환As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 300 | 500 |
| 장기금융상품의 감소As filed | 0 | — | 0 | 8 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 단기차입금의 상환As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 7,422 | 16,083 | 21,725 |
| 장기금융상품의 증가As filed | 10 | 25 | 38 | 33 | 36 | — | — | — |
| 장기차입금의 상환As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| 비지배지분으로인한현금의증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | — | — |
| 장기대여금의 감소As filed | 7 | 4 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 대여금의 감소As filed | — | — | — | 101 | 15 | 18 | 9 | 10 |
| 유동성장기차입금의 감소As filed | -11 | -43 | 300 | 300 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 장기대여금의 증가As filed | 4 | 2 | 48 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 대여금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | 96 | 20 | 7 | 4 | 1,117 |
| 비지배지분으로 인한 현금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | 177 | 56 | — | 30 | 1,939 |
| 무형자산의 처분As filed | 1 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 1 |
| 현금의기타유입(유출)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| 보증금의 감소As filed | 3 | 4 | 33 | 8 | 4 | — | — | — |
| 임차보증금의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 19 | 33 | 20 |
| 보증금의 증가As filed | 3 | 12 | 31 | 20 | 28 | — | — | — |
| 배당금수취As filed | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 289 |
| 사업결합으로 인한 현금유출As filed | — | 0 | 88 | -64 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 임차보증금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 57 | 42 | 34 |
| 배당금의 수취As filed | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익인식금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 126 | 0 | 0 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융자산의처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 1,224 |
| 사업결합으로 인한 현금유입As filed | 430 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 단기차입금의 감소As filed | 4,238 | 1,176 | 4,285 | 2,030 | 1,994 | — | — | — |
| 종속기업, 조인트벤처와 관계기업에 대한 투자자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| 장기금융상품의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 24 | 24 | 36 |
| 단기금융상품의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 125 | 533 | 998 |
| 매각예정으로 분류된 비유동자산이나 처분자산집단의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 |
| 당기손익인식금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 304 | 550 | 1,826 |
| 관계기업에 대한 투자자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 6,667 | 887 | — |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치측정금융자산의취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 75 | 5 | 2,441 |
| 장기차입금의 감소As filed | 0 | 70 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 사채의 감소As filed | 0 | 300 | 0 | 100 | 300 | — | — | — |
| 장기금융상품의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 58 | 81 | 105 |
| 단기금융상품의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 190 | 1,263 | 228 |
| 리스료의 지급As filed | 0 | 169 | 227 | 242 | 273 | — | — | — |
| 종속기업, 조인트벤처와 관계기업에 대한 투자자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5,344 |
| 종속기업과 기타 사업의 지배력 획득에 따른 현금흐름As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 종속기업과 기타 사업의 지배력 상실에 따른 현금흐름As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 30 | — |
| 투자활동으로 분류된 종속기업과 기타 사업의 지배력 획득에 따른 현금흐름As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 434 | -110 |
| 기타자본변동As filed | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — |
| 사업양도로 인한 현금유입As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 59 |
| 사용권자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28 |
| 현금및현금성자산의 증가As filed | 795 | 3,598 | -224 | 10,968 | — | — | — | — |
| 현금및현금성자산의 증가(감소)As filed | — | — | — | — | -4,135 | — | — | — |
| 환율변동효과 반영전 현금및현금성자산의 순증가(감소)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -7,537 | -2,743 | 1,456 |
| 정부보조금의 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 55 |
| 영업에서 창출된 현금흐름As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,679 | 1,427 |
| 영업활동으로 인한 자산 부채의 변동As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | -2,176 | -2,107 |
| 당기순이익조정을 위한 가감As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | -598 | 1,443 |
| 당기순이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,454 | 2,091 |
In the latest fiscal year operating and financing activities brought cash in while investing activities spent it.
A year whose own filing is absent is filled from the restated comparative in the following filing, and is marked as such. Operating indicators outside the statements, such as order backlogs, and audit opinions are not covered here, and per-share figures follow the filed values without retroactive adjustment for share splits.
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal {year} business report (received {date}), with tables, figures and cross-references to other sections omitted.
The newest annual filing shown was received on 2026.05.13.
Audit opinion
| Fiscal year | Opinion | Auditor | Fiscal year end |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 적정의견Term 26 | 안진회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2024 | 적정의견Term 25 | 안진회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2023 | 적정의견Term 24 | 안진회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2022 | 적정Term 23 | 안진회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2021 | 적정Term 22 | 안진회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2020 | 적정Term 21 | 안진회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2019 | 적정Term 20 | 삼일회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2018 | 적정Term 19 | 삼일회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2017 | 적정Term 18 | 안진회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
The auditor's name and the opinion are transcribed verbatim from the filed audit report, and the wording follows the filer. A fiscal year shown twice means the filing carried two entries that the source does not distinguish.
Korean audit opinions come in four kinds, where an unqualified opinion (적정) finds the statements fairly presented, a qualified opinion (한정) does so except for a stated matter, an adverse opinion (부적정) finds them not fairly presented, and a disclaimer of opinion (의견거절) means the auditor could not obtain enough evidence to form a view.
Valuation
Valuation multiplesx
PER and PBR divide each period's closing price by the per-share figure filed for that same period, and a loss period is left blank. The quarterly view is a multiple of quarterly EPS.
Dividend historyKRW
The dividend-per-share bars are restated onto the current share basis for splits and par-value changes. The payout ratio and the dividend yield divide figures filed for the same period and are left unadjusted.
Payout ratio and dividend yield%
PER bandKRW
The price is the adjusted close and each band line multiplies the EPS of the latest completed fiscal year by a fixed multiple. The previous year's EPS stays in force until the next fiscal year ends, and the multiples divide the range between the lowest and highest annual PER on record into equal steps.
Valuation models
Five models priced under one set of assumptions, set beside the current price, with how each has moved by fiscal year.
Assumptions
The risk premium and the terminal growth rate are adjustable assumptions, and the rest follow from the data and the formulas.
| Model | Model priceKRW | Versus current price |
|---|---|---|
| Gordon growth model | No dividend | |
| Dividend discount model DDM | No dividend | |
| Discounted cash flow FCFF | Base-year cash flow not positive | |
| Discounted cash flow FCFE | 59,654 | -22.1% |
| Residual income model RIM | 11,796 | -84.6% |
Dividend and residual income familyKRW
Discounted cash flow familyKRW
How the figures are calculated
Each model's formula is shown in symbols and then with this issue's own numbers substituted, step by step. Changing a value in the assumptions panel changes the numbers here too. Firm-level amounts are in hundred million won and per-share values in won.
Cost of equity
r = 4.40% + 0.69 × 5.00% = 7.85%
Initial growth
g_1 = max(5.00% × (1 − 0.00%), 0) = 5.00%
Growth starts at this value in the first year and falls by equal steps each year to reach the terminal rate in the fifth
Residual income model RIM
B_0 = 25,668 KRW, ROE = 5.00%, payout ratio = 0.00%, r = 7.85%, g_T = 2.00%
| Year | Opening book value | Earnings | Equity charge | Residual income | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 25,668 | 1,282 | 2,016 | -734 | 0.9272 | -680 |
| 2 | 26,950 | 1,346 | 2,117 | -770 | 0.8597 | -662 |
| 3 | 28,297 | 1,413 | 2,222 | -809 | 0.7971 | -645 |
| 4 | 29,710 | 1,484 | 2,333 | -849 | 0.7390 | -628 |
| 5 | 31,194 | 1,558 | 2,450 | -892 | 0.6852 | -611 |
| Terminal value | -15,537 | 0.6852 | -10,646 | |||
P_0 = 25,668 + -3,226 + -10,646 = 11,796 KRW
Discounted cash flow FCFE
Base-year cash flow FCFE
FCFE_0 = 787.4 − 2,989.5 + 8,239.5 (net borrowing) = 6,037.4 KRW hundred million
| Year | Growth | Cash flow KRW hundred million | Discount factor | Present value KRW hundred million |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5.00% | 6,339.0 | 0.9272 | 5,877.4 |
| 2 | 4.25% | 6,608.2 | 0.8597 | 5,680.8 |
| 3 | 3.50% | 6,839.3 | 0.7971 | 5,451.4 |
| 4 | 2.75% | 7,027.3 | 0.7390 | 5,193.4 |
| 5 | 2.00% | 7,167.8 | 0.6852 | 4,911.5 |
| Terminal value | 2.00% | 124,901.3 | 0.6852 | 85,584.4 |
| Total | 112,698.8 | |||
P_0 = 112,698.8 KRW hundred million ÷ 188,919,389 (shares) = 59,654 KRW
The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium. Initial growth is the newest fiscal year's return on equity times its retention ratio, floored at zero, and falls by equal steps from that value in the first year to the terminal rate in the fifth. Only the Gordon model grows at the terminal rate from the start. Discounted cash flow starts from operating cash flow less capital expenditure, where FCFF adds after-tax interest paid and discounts at the weighted average cost of capital, and FCFE adds net borrowing and discounts at the cost of equity. The residual income model adds to book value per share the present value of earnings above the equity charge.
- A model price is the arithmetic outcome of the stated assumptions, and is neither a target price nor a basis for an investment decision.
- The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium, and the risk premium and the terminal growth rate are assumptions the reader may change.
- The cash flow models take borrowings and cash only from years in which the filer itemized those lines, and a year without them yields no figure.
- Every model assumes the newest fiscal year's figures grow at a rate that converges in equal steps from the first year's rate to the terminal rate by the fifth year, and paths outside that assumption are not represented.