Taihan Cable & Solution
Price chart
- MA5
- MA20
- MA60
Adjusted prices rescale past bars with coefficients taken from the base prices the exchange itself published, correcting for corporate actions such as stock splits and reverse splits. Cash dividends are not reflected, and the risk measures on this page never use these adjusted figures.
Each day's close multiplied by the listed share count of this share class alone, sampled weekly. It is the figure for this issue only, not a combined total across common and preferred shares.
Overview
Summary
Taihan Cable & Solution is a comprehensive cable company established in 1941 and listed on the KOSPI market since 1968. The company is headquartered in Anyang, Gyeonggi-do.
The company operates in the cable business segment. It produces and supplies power cables including extra-high voltage cables, materials, and communication cables. It also provides electrical construction services to public entities and private companies in Korea and international markets.
Business overview as filed
당사는 1941년에 세워진 대한민국 최초의 조선전선에서 시작하였으며, 1968년 12월 27일 기업공개를 실시하였습니다. (등기서류상 설립일은 1955년 02월 21일 입니다.)
대한전선 주식회사 및 종속회사는 전선부문 단일 사업부문으로 이루어져 있으며, 회사의 주요 생산 및 판매 품목은 초고압케이블 등 전력선, 소재, 통신케이블 등입니다.이를 기반으로 각종 전기공사까지 케이블 산업 전반에 대한 종합 솔루션을 제공하고 있습니다.[사업부문별 주요 제품]
연결회사의 2025년말 연결기준 제품별 매출비중은 아래와 같습니다.
연결회사의 제품의 경우 전기동 및 알루미늄이 주된 원재료이며, 주요 전기동 산지에서 직수입 하거나 국내 동제련 업체에서 구입하고 있습니다. 주요 생산설비의 경우 국내(당진공장, 전력기기공장)와 해외(베트남, 남아공, 사우디)에 다수 보유하고 있으며, 지속적인 신규생산설비 구축 및 연구개발로 장조장 알루미늄 평할시스케이블, 해저케이블, HVDC케이블 등 다양한 고객의 요구에 부응하고 있습니다.자세한 내용은 "II. 사업의 내용"의 "2. 주요 제품 및 서비스" 부터 "7. 기타 참고사항" 까지의 항목에 상세히 기재되어 있으며 이를 참고하여 주시기 바랍니다.
Company overview
1. 연결대상 종속회사 개황1-1. 연결대상 종속회사 현황(요약)
1-2. 연결대상회사의 변동내용
2. 회사의 법적, 상업적 명칭
당사의 명칭은 대한전선 주식회사이고, 영문명은 Taihan Cable & Solution Co., Ltd. 입니다.
3. 설립일자
당사는 1941년에 세워진 대한민국 최초의 조선전선에서 시작하였으며, 1968년 12월 27일 기업공개를 실시하였습니다. (등기서류상 설립일은 1955년 02월 21일 입니다.)
4. 본사의 주소, 전화번호 및 홈페이지
□ 주소: 경기도 안양시 동안구 시민대로 317 (관양동 1746-2) 대한스마트타워□ 전화번호: 02-316-9114□ 홈페이지: http://www.taihan.com
5. 중소기업 등 해당 여부
6. 주요 사업의 내용
당사는 초고압케이블 등의 전력선과 소재, 통신케이블 등의 제품을 생산 및 판매하고, 각종 전선 관련 공사를 수행하는 종합 전선회사로서, 세계 최고 수준의 초고압케이블 기술과 베트남, 남아공, 사우디의 해외 생산거점을 바탕으로 미국, 유럽, 중동 등 해외시장에서 사업을 확장해나가고 있으며, 국내에서는 한국전력공사를 포함한 공공업체 및 민수업체를 대상으로 사업을 영위하고 있습니다.
7. 신용평가에 관한 내용
7-1. 신용평가에 관한 내용 7-2. 신용등급 체계
(1) 회사채 등급 정의
등급의 정의는 신용평가사별로 차이가 다소 있을 수 있습니다.※ AA부터 B까지는 동일 등급내에서 세분하여 구분할 필요가 있는 경우 "+" 또는 "-" 의기호를 부여할 수 있습니다.
(2) 기업어음 등급 정의
등급의 정의는 신용평가사별로 차이가 다소 있을 수 있습니다.※ A2부터 B까지는 동일 등급내에서 세분하여 구분할 필요가 있는 경우 "+" 또는 "-"의기호를 부여할 수 있습니다.
(3) 기업신용등급 등급 정의
등급의 정의는 신용평가사별로 차이가 다소 있을 수 있습니다.※ AA부터 CCC까지는 동일 등급내에서 세분하여 구분할 필요가 있는 경우 "+" 또는 "-"의 기호를 부여할 수 있습니다.
8. 회사의 주권상장(또는 등록ㆍ지정) 및 특례상장에 관한 사항
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal 2025 business report (received 2026.03.18), tables and figures omitted.
- The summary is written separately from the filed text and is not the filer's wording, so it may phrase things differently from or omit parts of the original, which is shown alongside for checking.
- The company introduction reproduces the sentences the filer wrote in its business report, with tables, figures and the sentences that point to other sections of the report omitted, and the accuracy of their content has not been separately verified.
VaR
The headline's measure for each of the three windows on one scale, the dot being the estimate and the bar its interval. The windows are nested and share their observations, so the three readings are not three independent measurements. The selected window is highlighted.
The issue's daily returns over the chosen window counted into equal-width bins. The vertical lines mark the VaR and cVaR above on the loss side. The published VaR sample applies exclusion rules for halts and first sessions that this raw daily series does not, so the bars and the marks can differ slightly at the edges.
Deepest drawdown 71.2% (2026-07-30). How far below its previous peak the issue stood each day over the chosen window, a description of the path already travelled.
Characteristic line
- Intercept
- +0.032%[-0.527%, +0.592%]
- R squared
- 0.36
- Observations
- 252
- Trading-time corrected beta
- 1.07[0.78, 1.35]
A 252-day window rolled one day at a time over the longest daily span of the characteristic line. It shows when the beta against the KOSPI200 and the annualized volatility of the issue's excess return rose and fell, and unlike the headline figures above it carries no interval.
Each point is one period's index excess return and issue excess return, and the line is the regression fitted to those points. The risk-free rate is the certificate of deposit rate.
- Beta summarizes by regression how far the issue's return moved together with the KOSPI200 or KOSDAQ150 index return, and the index is only a stand-in for the whole market.
- The intercept is the average excess return the index does not explain, and when the interval shown beside it contains zero it cannot be told apart from zero.
- Beta and the intercept are computed from the sample of the chosen window and frequency and are not values for the period ahead.
- At the daily frequency a beta corrected for differences in trading times is shown alongside, and the gap between the two shows how much later than the index the issue's trades are reflected.
Financials
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | TTM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RevenueKRW 100M | 16,887 | 13,740 | 15,876 | 16,488 | 15,547 | 15,968 | 19,977 | 24,505 | 28,440 | 32,913 | 36,360 | 41,462 |
| Revenue growth% | — | -18.64 | 15.55 | 3.86 | -5.71 | 2.71 | 25.10 | 22.67 | 16.05 | 15.73 | 10.47 | — |
| Operating incomeKRW 100M | 281 | 487 | 547 | 495 | 332 | 566 | 395 | 482 | 798 | 1,152 | 1,286 | 1,942 |
| Operating income growth% | — | 73.42 | 12.38 | -9.59 | -32.83 | 70.50 | -30.33 | 22.08 | 65.70 | 44.28 | 11.67 | — |
| Net incomeKRW 100M | -683 | -159 | -488 | -59 | -126 | 27 | 289 | 218 | 719 | 742 | 899 | -115 |
| Net income growth% | — | — | — | — | — | — | 978.18 | -24.56 | 229.23 | 3.22 | 21.14 | — |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | -447 | -180 | -434 | -30 | -120 | 30 | 279 | 206 | 706 | 704 | 842 | -154 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | -237 | 21 | -54 | -29 | -6 | -3 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 37 | 57 | 39 |
| Operating margin% | 1.66 | 3.54 | 3.45 | 3.00 | 2.14 | 3.55 | 1.98 | 1.97 | 2.81 | 3.50 | 3.54 | 4.68 |
| Net margin% | -4.05 | -1.16 | -3.07 | -0.36 | -0.81 | 0.17 | 1.45 | 0.89 | 2.53 | 2.25 | 2.47 | -0.28 |
| ROE% | -14.49 | -5.70 | -13.38 | -0.97 | -4.06 | 0.86 | 7.48 | 2.38 | 7.54 | 4.78 | 5.26 | -0.82 |
| ROA% | -4.40 | -1.21 | -3.65 | -0.50 | -1.02 | 0.22 | 2.04 | 1.35 | 3.83 | 2.81 | 2.57 | -0.29 |
| Debt ratio% | 338.34 | 339.89 | 295.18 | 264.36 | 295.04 | 233.52 | 266.43 | 83.66 | 97.06 | 76.64 | 114.00 | 109.58 |
| Current ratio% | 109.14 | 128.43 | 153.78 | 172.29 | 81.46 | 90.08 | 123.94 | 234.48 | 185.50 | 192.99 | 143.89 | 149.82 |
| Quick ratio% | 85.38 | 91.89 | 103.54 | 115.65 | 58.64 | 62.93 | 77.74 | 148.76 | 118.11 | 128.16 | 93.03 | 88.25 |
| Reserve ratio% | — | — | -18.33 | 2.60 | -2.07 | -1.54 | 5.20 | 672.66 | 726.17 | 734.64 | 779.77 | 882.39 |
| Free cash flowKRW 100M | -1,289 | -173 | 105 | 37 | 728 | 100 | -267 | -599 | -953 | -1,222 | -3,264 | — |
| FCF margin% | -7.63 | -1.26 | 0.66 | 0.22 | 4.68 | 0.63 | -1.34 | -2.45 | -3.35 | -3.71 | -8.98 | — |
| OCF conversion% | — | — | — | — | — | 620.80 | -66.75 | -213.48 | 42.74 | 9.10 | -190.57 | — |
| Capex to revenue% | 0.48 | 0.85 | 1.35 | 0.65 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.37 | 0.54 | 4.43 | 3.92 | 4.27 | — |
| Receivable daysdays | — | 67.4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Inventory daysdays | — | 54.0 | 52.3 | 51.4 | 51.3 | 52.1 | 55.3 | 60.7 | 60.4 | 63.7 | 79.1 | — |
| Payable daysdays | — | 46.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Cash conversion cycledays | — | 75.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| EPSKRW | 0 | 0 | -51 | -3 | -14 | 3 | 33 | 17 | 567 | 409 | 453 | -79 |
| PERx | — | — | — | — | — | 396.78 | 54.58 | 90.39 | 17.76 | 27.26 | 50.55 | — |
| BPSKRW | — | 368 | 378 | 356 | 345 | 402 | 436 | 696 | 7,525 | 7,901 | 8,590 | 9,601 |
| PBRx | — | 5.04 | 2.97 | 2.85 | 1.78 | 3.41 | 4.08 | 2.15 | 1.34 | 1.41 | 2.67 | 3.53 |
| Dividend per share | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Consolidated basis
Profit flowKRW 100M
- Revenue
- 36,360
- Cost of sales
- 33,529
- Gross profit
- 2,832
- SG&A expenses
- 1,546
- Operating income
- 1,286
- Non-operating expenses
- 920
- Income tax benefit
- 532
- Profit before tax
- 367
- Net income
- 899
This diagram traces where revenue goes at each step on its way to net income, using the filed amounts as they are. The non-operating result is taken as the difference between profit before tax and operating income and is shown as income or expense by its sign, and whatever a step's items leave unexplained is shown separately as other.
Revenue compositionKRW 100M
Margins%
Cash flow by activityKRW 100M
Balance sheet compositionKRW 100M
Debt ratio%
The left bar splits assets into current and non-current and the right bar splits the financing of those assets into liabilities and equity, so the two bars stand at the same height.
Quarterly resultsKRW 100M
Year-on-year growth%
Each quarterly bar is that quarter's three months and is never mixed with an annual figure. The growth rate is computed only where the same quarter a year earlier is also shown here, and is left blank when the base was a loss.
Cash conversion cycledays
Free cash flow breakdownKRW 100M
Inventory days and receivable days stack upward, payable days hang downward, and the cash conversion cycle they net to is drawn as the line. Each day count uses the average balance with the prior year, so the oldest year is not drawn. A day count whose line was not filed is left out, and the cycle is shown only for years that carry all three.
Free cash flow is cash from operating activities less spending on property, plant and equipment, and all three bars keep the sign as filed.
Owners' net margin%
Asset turnoverx
Financial leveragex
ROE%
ROE is the product of the owners' net margin, asset turnover and financial leverage. All three use period-end balances as denominators, and profit and equity are on the owners' basis, so the product matches the ROE in the table.
Financial statements
Balance sheet
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15,528 | 13,158* | 13,356* | 11,729 | 12,351 | 11,995 | 14,209 | 16,203 | 18,786 | 26,427* | 34,933 | |
| 7,644 | 6,851 | 6,778* | 6,318 | 7,186 | 7,215 | 9,392 | 11,447 | 12,657 | 17,758* | 24,227 | |
| Cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | 962 | 1,557 | 1,093 | 1,132 | 1,988 | 1,306 | 1,479 | 2,172 | 2,893 | 3,335* | 4,389 |
| Short-term financial instrumentsKRW 100M | — | — | 26 | 13 | 13 | 84 | 38 | 44 | 96 | 2,712 | 2,452 |
| InventoriesKRW 100M | 1,664 | 1,949 | 2,214 | 2,077 | 2,013 | 2,175 | 3,501 | 4,185 | 4,598 | 5,966* | 8,563 |
| Trade and other receivablesKRW 100M | 2,433 | 2,641 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| 7,884 | 6,307* | 6,579* | 5,411 | 5,165 | 4,780 | 4,817 | 4,756 | 6,128 | 8,669* | 10,706 | |
| Property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 6,309 | 5,266 | 5,215* | 4,260 | 4,108 | 3,926 | 3,856 | 3,764 | 4,823 | 7,122* | 8,479 |
| Intangible assetsKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 142 | 115 | 118 | 103 | 88 | 85 | 114 | 124* | 218 |
| Investments in associatesKRW 100M | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | 34 | 52 | 48 | 45* | 38 |
| 11,986 | 10,167 | 9,976* | 8,510 | 9,224 | 8,398 | 10,331 | 7,381 | 9,253 | 11,466* | 18,609 | |
| 7,004 | 5,335 | 4,408* | 3,667 | 8,822 | 8,009 | 7,577 | 4,882 | 6,823 | 9,201* | 16,837 | |
| Trade and other payablesKRW 100M | 1,483 | 1,607 | Not applicable | 1,470 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Short-term borrowingsKRW 100M | 2,854 | 2,092 | 1,383 | 1,286 | 1,630 | 1,190 | 3,505 | 821 | 1,654 | — | — |
| Current portion of long-term borrowingsKRW 100M | 537 | 451 | 89 | 97 | — | — | — | — | — | 200 | 2,100 |
| 4,982 | 4,832 | 5,569 | 4,843 | 403 | 389 | 2,754 | 2,499 | 2,429 | 2,265* | 1,772 | |
| Long-term borrowingsKRW 100M | 4,261 | 4,205 | 4,961 | 4,507 | 0 | 0 | 2,300 | 2,100 | 2,250 | 2,100 | 1,545 |
| 3,542 | 2,991* | 3,380* | 3,219 | 3,126 | 3,596 | 3,878 | 8,822 | 9,533 | 14,961* | 16,323 | |
| 3,084 | 3,155* | 3,242* | 3,053 | 2,957 | 3,444 | 3,733 | 8,664 | 9,365 | 14,732* | 16,016 | |
| Issued capitalKRW 100M | 4,195 | 4,282 | 4,282 | 4,282 | 4,282 | 4,282 | 4,282 | 1,244 | 1,244 | 1,864 | 1,864 |
| Capital surplusKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | -2,030 | -1,981 | -1,986 | -1,998 | -2,006 | 5,886 | 5,869 | 9,845* | 9,842 |
| Retained earningsKRW 100M | -2,104 | 1,145 | 1,245* | 2,093 | 1,897 | 1,932 | 2,229 | 2,485 | 3,168 | 3,852* | 4,697 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive incomeKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -830* | -387 |
| Other equityKRW 100M | -1,289 | -180 | -256* | -1,341 | -1,236 | -772 | -772 | -951 | -916 | — | — |
| Non-controlling interestsKRW 100M | 459 | -164 | 138 | 166 | 169 | 152 | 145 | 158 | 168 | 229* | 307 |
| 단기대여금As filed | 82 | 1 | 26 | 24 | 21 | 19 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 당기손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산As filed | — | — | — | 349 | 420 | 327 | 0 | 223 | 0 | — | — |
| 당기손익인식-공정가치 측정 금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 705 | — | — | — |
| 매도가능금융자산As filed | 536 | 327 | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 매출채권As filed | — | — | 2,954 | 2,691 | 2,713 | 2,665 | 3,197 | 3,262 | 3,956 | — | — |
| 최초인식시점 또는 그 이후에 지정된 유동 당기손익인식금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 201 |
| 매출채권 등을 제외한 유동 상각후원가 금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 단기금융자산As filed | 1,033 | 29 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기법인세자산As filed | 5 | 5 | 20 | — | 2 | 26 | 6 | 15 | 15 | 6 | 34 |
| 상각후원가 측정 금융자산As filed | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 기타유동성금융자산As filed | 231 | 293 | 164 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 유동성매도가능금융자산As filed | 33 | 33 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 유동매출채권As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,412 | 6,137 |
| 기타유동자산As filed | 1,201 | 344 | 282 | 294 | 342 | 278 | 1,058 | — | — | 1,082 | 1,531 |
| 기타금융자산As filed | 333 | 102 | — | 72 | 93 | 335 | 109 | 200 | 191 | — | — |
| 기타유동금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 245 | 916 |
| 비유동매도가능금융자산As filed | — | — | 454 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기대여금As filed | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| 법인세자산As filed | — | — | — | 13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 862 | 907 | — | — |
| 장기매출채권, 총액As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 82 |
| 기타비유동금융자산As filed | — | — | 22 | — | 55 | — | — | — | — | 146 | 259 |
| 비유동당기손익인식금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 205 | 207 |
| 장기금융상품As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 관계기업 · 조인트벤처투자As filed | 118 | 146 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — |
| 매출채권 등을 제외한 비유동 상각후원가 금융자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 29 | 32 |
| 투자부동산As filed | 199 | 191 | 156 | 26 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 17 | 12 | 11 | 3 |
| 이연법인세자산As filed | 158 | 71 | 557 | 583 | 427 | 464 | 538 | 516 | 621 | 712 | 1,207 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산As filed | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 기타비유동자산As filed | 35 | 32 | 31 | 20 | 15 | 16 | 23 | — | — | 266 | 126 |
| 무형자산As filed | 195 | 171 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 매입채무As filed | — | — | 1,515 | — | 1,389 | 1,478 | 2,700 | 2,621 | 2,909 | — | — |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 지정 비유동지분상품투자As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| 기타유동성금융부채As filed | 1,187 | 500 | 713 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 비유동 순확정급여자산As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 52 |
| 당기법인세부채As filed | 10 | 9 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 46 |
| 유동성충당부채As filed | — | — | 61 | 54 | 50 | 122 | 98 | — | — | — | — |
| 기타유동부채As filed | 590 | 477 | 639 | 168 | 523 | 238 | 716 | — | — | — | — |
| 기타비유동금융부채As filed | — | 36 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 65 | 68 |
| 순확정급여부채As filed | — | — | 237 | 265 | 338 | 364 | 382 | 314 | 77 | 0 | 4 |
| 비유동충당부채As filed | — | — | 25 | — | 35 | 11 | 16 | — | — | 32 | 60 |
| 이연법인세부채As filed | — | — | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 10 |
| 기타비유동부채As filed | — | — | 337 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 유동충당부채As filed | 343 | 199 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 131 | 188 |
| 유동성장기부채As filed | — | — | — | — | 4,714 | 4,673 | 192 | 200 | 200 | — | — |
| 기타금융부채As filed | 62 | — | — | 589 | 510 | 306 | 362 | 418 | 512 | — | — |
| 자본과부채총계As filed | 15,528 | 13,158 | 13,356 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26,427 | 34,933 |
| 확정급여부채As filed | 255 | 199 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 충당부채As filed | 29 | 27 | — | 24 | — | — | — | 88 | 112 | — | — |
| 기타비유동채무As filed | 376 | 365 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타불입자본As filed | 2,282 | -2,093 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 유동성전환사채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 697 | 815 |
| 유동 금융기관 차입금 및 비유동 금융기관 차입금(사채 제외)의 유동성 대체 부분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,595 |
| 부채및자본총계As filed | — | — | — | 11,729 | 12,351 | 11,995 | 14,209 | 16,203 | 18,786 | — | — |
| 유동성 금융기관 차입금(사채 제외)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,422 | — |
| 기타부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 732 | 1,432 | — | — |
| 기타유동금융부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,438 | 2,273 |
| 기타 유동부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,459 | 2,303 |
| 유동매입채무As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,840 | 4,517 |
| 기타 비유동 부채As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 59 | 84 |
Income statement
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16,887 | 13,740 | 15,876* | 16,488 | 15,547 | 15,968 | 19,977 | 24,505 | 28,440 | 32,913* | 36,360 | |
| Cost of salesKRW 100M | 15,249 | 12,211 | 14,536* | 15,244 | 14,557 | 14,674 | 18,729 | 23,122 | 26,520 | 30,279* | 33,529 |
| Gross profitKRW 100M | 1,638 | 1,529 | 1,340* | 1,244 | 991 | 1,294 | 1,248 | 1,384 | 1,920 | 2,634* | 2,832 |
| SG&A expensesKRW 100M | 1,357 | 1,043 | 793* | 749 | 659 | 728 | 853 | 902 | 1,122 | 1,482* | 1,546 |
| 281 | 487 | 547* | 495 | 332 | 566 | 395 | 482 | 798 | 1,152* | 1,286 | |
| Finance incomeKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 202 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 294* | 882 |
| Finance costsKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 765 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 803* | 2,124 |
| Other incomeKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 257 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 592* | 819 |
| Other expensesKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | 543 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 469* | 490 |
| Share of profit of associatesKRW 100M | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6* | 7 |
| -639 | -124 | -467* | -14 | 63 | -50 | 226 | 314 | 655 | 759* | 367 | |
| Income tax expenseKRW 100M | 45 | 34 | -21* | 9 | 186 | -80 | -26 | 95 | -64 | 17* | -532 |
| Profit from continuing operationsKRW 100M | -683 | — | — | -23 | -124 | 30 | 252 | 218 | 719 | — | — |
| Profit or loss from discontinued operationsKRW 100M | 0 | — | — | -36 | -3 | -3 | 38 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| -683 | -159* | -488* | -59 | -126 | 27 | 289 | 218 | 719 | 742* | 899 | |
| Attributable to ownersKRW 100M | -447 | -180 | -434* | -30 | -120 | 30 | 279 | 206 | 706 | 704* | 842 |
| Attributable to minoritiesKRW 100M | -237 | 21 | -54* | -29 | -6 | -3 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 37* | 57 |
| Basic earnings per shareKRW | 0 | 0* | -51* | -3 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 409 | 453 |
| Diluted earnings per shareKRW | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | -3 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 409 | 453 |
| -835 | -121* | -495* | -202 | -88 | 483 | 307 | 91 | 718 | 832* | 1,366 | |
| Other comprehensive incomeKRW 100M | -152 | 38 | -7* | -143 | 38 | 456 | 18 | -128 | -1 | 90* | 467 |
| 영업외손익As filed | -920 | -611 | — | -509 | -270 | -616 | -169 | -168 | -143 | -393 | -920 |
| 기타수익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 346 | — | — |
| 기타비용As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -336 | — | — |
| 종속기업,관계기업,공동기업투자손익As filed | — | — | -165 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 금융수익As filed | 375 | 203 | — | 120 | 105 | 359 | 88 | 305 | 263 | — | — |
| 기타영업외수익As filed | 1,971 | 452 | — | 171 | 321 | 283 | 279 | 456 | — | — | — |
| 금융비용As filed | 2,056 | 606 | — | -540 | 565 | 566 | 367 | -520 | -412 | — | — |
| 기타영업외비용As filed | 1,205 | 472 | — | -260 | 131 | 693 | 163 | -403 | — | — | — |
| 관계기업 및 공동기업투자손익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -4 | -5 | — | — |
| 종속기업 , 관계기업 , 공동기업투자손익As filed | -5 | -188 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 종속기업·관계기업·공동기업투자수익As filed | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 종속기업ㆍ관계기업ㆍ공동기업투자수익As filed | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 포괄손익, 비지배지분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 61 | 78 |
| 포괄손익, 지배기업의 소유주에게 귀속되는 지분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 771 | 1,288 |
| 관계기업투자이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | -5 | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는항목As filed | — | — | -11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 확정급여채무의 재측정요소As filed | 12 | -18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 비지배지분As filed | -235 | 13 | -34 | -46 | 3 | — | — | — | 1 | — | — |
| 확정급여제도의 재측정손익As filed | — | — | -11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류될 수 있는 항목As filed | — | — | 4 | — | — | — | — | 25 | — | — | — |
| 매도가능금융자산평가손익As filed | -115 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | -0 |
| 지배기업의 소유주As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 717 | — | — |
| 계속영업기본주당이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 지분법자본변동As filed | -32 | 22 | -9 | 0 | 0 | — | -0 | 2 | 0 | — | — |
| 파생상품평가손익As filed | — | 33 | -3 | -110 | 41 | 196 | -43 | -203 | 45 | — | — |
| 해외사업환산손익As filed | -17 | 2 | — | -26 | 28 | 254 | 44 | 23 | -22 | — | — |
| 기본주당계속영업이익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 지배기업소유주As filed | -600 | -134 | -461 | -156 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 계속영업희석주당이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류될 수 있는 항목(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 136 | 464 |
| 기본주당순이익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 해외사업장환산손익As filed | — | — | 11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 후속적으로 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는 항목As filed | — | — | — | -117 | — | — | — | -152 | 21 | — | — |
| 확정급여제도의 재측정요소As filed | — | — | — | — | -31 | 6 | 17 | 51 | -24 | — | — |
| 세후 기타포괄손익, 해외사업장환산 외환차이As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 133 | 16 |
| 희석주당계속영업이익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 확정급여제도 재측정요소As filed | — | — | — | -7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 희석주당순이익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산 평가이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 세후기타포괄손익, 파생상품평가손익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -25 | 448 |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산 평가이익As filed | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 후속적으로 당기손익으로 재분류될 수 있는 항목As filed | — | — | — | -26 | — | — | — | — | -22 | — | — |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되는 지분법 적용대상 관계기업과 공동기업의 세후기타포괄손익에 대한 지분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | -0 |
| 당기손익으로 재분류되지 않는항목(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -46 | 3 |
| 확정급여제도의 재측정손익(세후기타포괄손익)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -20 | 3 |
| 지배기업소유주 귀속As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 500 | 296 | 77 | — | — | — |
| 비지배지분 귀속As filed | — | — | — | — | — | -17 | 11 | 13 | — | — | — |
| 기본주당계속영업이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 희석주당계속영업이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 지배기업 소유주As filed | — | — | — | — | -91 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기본주당순이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 기본주당계속영업손실As filed | — | — | — | -0 | -0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 희석주당순이익(손실)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 희석주당계속영업손실As filed | — | — | — | -0 | -0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기본주당순손실As filed | — | — | — | — | -0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 희석주당순손실As filed | — | — | — | — | -0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Cash flow statement
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net incomefrom the income statement | -683 | -159 | -488 | -59 | -126 | 27 | 289 | 218 | 719 | 742 | 899 |
| Total adjustments to operating cash flowcomputed | -524 | 102 | 806 | 202 | 918 | 140 | -483 | -684 | -412 | -674 | -2,612 |
| -1,208 | -56 | 319 | 144 | 792 | 167 | -193 | -466 | 307 | 68* | -1,713 | |
| Interest receivedKRW 100M | 84 | 77 | 90* | 22 | 20 | 9 | 5 | 51 | 61 | 118* | 175 |
| Interest paidKRW 100M | 601 | 299 | 261* | 204 | 190 | 170 | 190 | 198 | 264 | -316* | -285 |
| Income taxes paidKRW 100M | 13 | 14 | 26 | 12 | 23 | 55 | 28 | 35 | 44 | -79* | -124 |
| -1,120 | 1,191 | -402 | 582 | -121 | -125 | 260 | -856 | -573 | -3,871* | -1,665 | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 82 | 117 | 214 | 107 | 64 | 66 | 74 | 133 | 1,260 | 1,290* | 1,552 |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipmentKRW 100M | 6 | 43 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 18 | 22 | 5* | 13 |
| Purchase of intangible assetsKRW 100M | 0 | 6 | Not applicable | 0 | 15 | 9 | 10 | 19 | 42 | 13* | 55 |
| 2,821 | -259 | -370 | -699 | 167 | -699 | 57 | 1,959 | 973 | 4,111* | 4,395 | |
| Dividends paidKRW 100M | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Acquisition of treasury sharesKRW 100M | 0 | 1 | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| Issue of sharesKRW 100M | 0 | 135 | 19 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 4,593* | -0 |
| Cash at beginning of periodKRW 100M | 480 | 962 | 1,557 | 1,093 | 1,132 | 1,988 | 1,306 | 1,479 | 2,172 | 2,893* | 3,335 |
| 962 | 1,557 | 1,093 | 1,132 | 1,988 | 1,306 | 1,479 | 2,172 | 2,893 | 3,335* | 4,389 | |
| Effect of exchange rate changesKRW 100M | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 12 | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not applicable | 74* | -0 |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalentsKRW 100M | 491 | 880 | -459 | Not applicable | 842 | -663 | 134 | 647 | 707 | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| 당기순이익(손실)As filed | -683 | -159 | -488 | — | — | 27 | 289 | 218 | — | 742 | 899 |
| 영업으로부터 창출된 현금흐름As filed | -683 | 175 | — | 338 | 981 | 359 | 20 | -285 | — | — | — |
| 해외사업장환산의 증가(감소)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 60 | 37 |
| 당기순손실As filed | — | — | — | -59 | -126 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 비현금항목에 관한 기타조정As filed | — | — | 1,434 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 외화표시재무제표 환산으로 인한 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 당기순이익에 대한 조정As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 574 | 475 | — | — |
| 비현금흐름조정As filed | 1,042 | 1,125 | — | 868 | 775 | 846 | 456 | — | — | — | — |
| 영업자산,부채의 변동As filed | — | — | -433 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 연결범위의 변동As filed | — | -296 | — | — | 0 | -0 | -3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 영업자산ㆍ부채의 변동As filed | -1,041 | -791 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 배당금수취As filed | 5 | 4 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 영업자산·부채의 증감As filed | — | — | — | — | 332 | -514 | -725 | -1,077 | -639 | — | — |
| 영업자산ㆍ부채의 증감As filed | — | — | — | -471 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 임대보증금의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 현금및현금성자산에 대한 환율변동As filed | — | — | — | — | 13 | -18 | 42 | 46 | 14 | — | — |
| 기타금융부채의 증가(감소)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 47 | — |
| 기타부채의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 62 |
| 임대보증금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 단기금융자산의 감소As filed | 196 | 2,051 | 32 | 99 | 0 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 사채의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,545 |
| 단기대여금의 감소As filed | 4 | 133 | 7 | 10 | 59 | 19 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 배당금의 수취As filed | — | — | — | 0 | 4 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 전환사채의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | 0 |
| 기타유동금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | 101 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기차입금의 증가As filed | 300 | 538 | 1,119 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 50 | 0 |
| 매도가능금융자산의 감소As filed | 48 | 204 | 15 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 단기차입금의 증가As filed | 7,032 | 3,957 | 5,038 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3,006 | 7,953 |
| 단기차입금의 차입As filed | — | — | — | 5,661 | 4,685 | 4,914 | 6,910 | 5,685 | 4,934 | — | — |
| 매도가능금융자산의 증가As filed | -52 | -12 | 223 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장단기금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 50 | — | — | — | — |
| 장단기대여금의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 6 | 15 | — | — |
| 단기차입금의 상환As filed | 6,030 | 4,120 | 5,948 | 5,736 | 4,363 | 5,295 | 4,622 | 8,330 | 4,065 | 3,291 | 4,814 |
| 장기금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기차입금의 상환As filed | 567 | 566 | 151 | 663 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| 당기손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 332 | 1,012 | 1,725 | — | — |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — |
| 유동성장기부채의 상환As filed | -913 | -204 | -447 | -85 | 95 | 260 | 4,670 | -192 | -200 | 200 | 227 |
| 장기대여금의 감소As filed | 59 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타금융부채의 감소As filed | — | — | — | -1 | -59 | -59 | -49 | 57 | 30 | — | — |
| 매도가능금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 상각후원가 측정 금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — |
| 당기손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | — | 110 | 0 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 유상증자로 인한 현금유입As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,854 | 0 | — | — |
| 기타금융자산의 감소As filed | 26 | 1 | — | 0 | 8 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 13 | — | — |
| 대여금의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 61 | 11 |
| 종속기업투자의 처분As filed | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — |
| 기타포괄손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타보증금의 감소As filed | — | 24 | 20 | 12 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 대여금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 10 |
| 매각예정자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기차입금의 차입As filed | — | — | — | 124 | 0 | 0 | 2,490 | 0 | 350 | — | — |
| 정부보조금의 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 |
| 상각후원가 측정 금융자산의 감소As filed | — | — | — | — | 15 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익인식금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 50 |
| 단기금융자산의 증가As filed | -1,334 | -1,050 | 28 | 80 | 0 | 30 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장단기금융자산의 증감As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | -51 | — | — |
| 단기대여금의 증가As filed | -34 | -41 | 5 | 26 | 6 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 종속기업에 대한 투자자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| 기타금융자산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20 | 6 |
| 장단기금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — |
| 기타금융자산의 증가As filed | -50 | — | 102 | -1 | 8 | 3 | 22 | 9 | 10 | — | — |
| 정부보조금의 환수As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -0 | 0 | — | — |
| 유동성기타금융자산의 감소As filed | 5 | 43 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익인식금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 250 |
| 무형자산의 처분As filed | — | 3 | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 21 | 0 | 0 |
| 장단기대여금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 5 | 14 | — | — |
| 매각예정비유동자산의 처분As filed | — | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 영업양도로 인한 현금 유입As filed | — | — | — | 569 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기손익-공정가치 측정 금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | 2 | -110 | -21 | 0 | 1,707 | 1,000 | — | — |
| 종속기업의 처분As filed | 134 | 87 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 관계기업에 대한 투자자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 관계기업투자주식의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | 39 | — | — | — | — |
| 기타비유동금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 관계기업투자의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -20 | 0 | — | — |
| 정부보조금의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 119 |
| 기타보증금의 증가As filed | — | -22 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기대여금의 증가As filed | -0 | -0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 장기금융자산의 증가As filed | — | — | — | — | — | 75 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 정부보조금의 상환, 투자활동As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | — |
| 종속기업투자의 취득As filed | — | — | — | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | -19 |
| 투자부동산의 취득As filed | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 매출채권 등을 제외한 유동 상각후원가 금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -29 | -3 |
| 유동성기타금융자산의 증가As filed | -18 | -50 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 금융자산의 증가(감소)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -2,620 | 259 |
| 매각예정종속기업투자의 취득As filed | -28 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 매도가능금융자산의 취득As filed | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 종속기업 투자의 취득As filed | — | -104 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 투자부동산의 처분As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| 영업활동으로 인한 자산 부채의 변동As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | -967 | -3,423 |
| 외화표시재무제표 환산으로 인한 감소As filed | — | — | -6 | — | 4 | -6 | 10 | — | — | — | — |
| 당기순이익조정을 위한 가감As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 570 | 1,045 |
| 현금및현금성자산의 환율변동As filed | — | — | -31 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 연결범위의변동As filed | — | — | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 영업활동으로 분류된 배당금 수취As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| 신주인수권의 행사As filed | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 영업에서 창출된 현금흐름As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 554 | — | — |
| 기타금융부채 등의 증가As filed | 8 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 당기순이익As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 719 | — | — |
| 환율변동효과 반영전 현금및현금성자산의 순증가(감소)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 367 | 1,054 |
| 기타금융부채의 증가As filed | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 신주인수권부사채의 상환As filed | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 금융리스부채의 상환As filed | -0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 기타금융부채 등의 감소As filed | -5 | -4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 외화표시재무제표 환산으로 인한 증가(감소)As filed | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | — | — | — |
| 외화표시재무제표에 환산으로 인한 감소As filed | -2 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 보통주 유상증자As filed | 3,036 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 현금및현금성자산에 대한 환율변동효과As filed | 15 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 주식발행비용(출자전환)As filed | -40 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 종속기업지분의 추가 취득As filed | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 종속기업의 배당금 지급As filed | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 신주인수권부사채의 발행As filed | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 연결실체의 변동으로 인한 현금의(감소)As filed | -24 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ⅳ. 외화표시재무제표 환산으로 인한 감소As filed | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ⅴ. 현금및현금성자산의 증가 (I + II + III+Ⅳ)As filed | — | — | — | 29 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ⅷ. 연결범위의 변동As filed | — | — | — | -1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
In the latest fiscal year operations and investing consumed cash raised through financing activities.
A year whose own filing is absent is filled from the restated comparative in the following filing, and is marked as such. Operating indicators outside the statements, such as order backlogs, and audit opinions are not covered here, and per-share figures follow the filed values without retroactive adjustment for share splits.
Transcribed verbatim from the sentences the filer wrote in the fiscal {year} business report (received {date}), with tables, figures and cross-references to other sections omitted.
The newest annual filing shown was received on 2026.03.18.
Audit opinion
| Fiscal year | Opinion | Auditor | Fiscal year end |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 적정의견 | 삼정회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2024 | 적정의견 | 한영회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2023 | 적정의견 | 한영회계법인 | 2025-12-31 |
| 2022 | 적정Term 68 | 한영회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2021 | 적정Term 67 | 한영회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2020 | 적정Term 66 | 한영회계법인 | 2022-12-31 |
| 2019 | 적정Term 65 | 한영회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2018 | 적정Term 64 | 한영회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2017 | 적정Term 63 | 삼덕회계법인 | 2019-12-31 |
| 2016 | 적정Term 62 | 삼덕회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
| 적정Term 61 | 삼덕회계법인 | 2016-12-31 | |
| 적정Term 60 | 안진회계법인 | 2016-12-31 |
The auditor's name and the opinion are transcribed verbatim from the filed audit report, and the wording follows the filer. A fiscal year shown twice means the filing carried two entries that the source does not distinguish.
Korean audit opinions come in four kinds, where an unqualified opinion (적정) finds the statements fairly presented, a qualified opinion (한정) does so except for a stated matter, an adverse opinion (부적정) finds them not fairly presented, and a disclaimer of opinion (의견거절) means the auditor could not obtain enough evidence to form a view.
Valuation
Valuation multiplesx
PER and PBR divide each period's closing price by the per-share figure filed for that same period, and a loss period is left blank. The quarterly view is a multiple of quarterly EPS.
PER bandKRW
The price is the adjusted close and each band line multiplies the EPS of the latest completed fiscal year by a fixed multiple. The previous year's EPS stays in force until the next fiscal year ends, and the multiples divide the range between the lowest and highest annual PER on record into equal steps.
Valuation models
Five models priced under one set of assumptions, set beside the current price, with how each has moved by fiscal year.
Assumptions
The risk premium and the terminal growth rate are adjustable assumptions, and the rest follow from the data and the formulas.
| Model | Model priceKRW | Versus current price |
|---|---|---|
| Gordon growth model | No dividend | |
| Dividend discount model DDM | No dividend | |
| Discounted cash flow FCFF | Base-year cash flow not positive | |
| Discounted cash flow FCFE | Base-year cash flow not positive | |
| Residual income model RIM | 3,310 | -88.2% |
Dividend and residual income familyKRW
Discounted cash flow familyKRW
How the figures are calculated
Each model's formula is shown in symbols and then with this issue's own numbers substituted, step by step. Changing a value in the assumptions panel changes the numbers here too. Firm-level amounts are in hundred million won and per-share values in won.
Cost of equity
r = 4.40% + 0.98 × 5.00% = 9.28%
Initial growth
g_1 = max(5.26% × (1 − 0.00%), 0) = 5.26%
Growth starts at this value in the first year and falls by equal steps each year to reach the terminal rate in the fifth
Residual income model RIM
B_0 = 8,590 KRW, ROE = 5.26%, payout ratio = 0.00%, r = 9.28%, g_T = 2.00%
| Year | Opening book value | Earnings | Equity charge | Residual income | Discount factor | Present value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8,590 | 452 | 797 | -345 | 0.9151 | -316 |
| 2 | 9,042 | 475 | 839 | -364 | 0.8374 | -304 |
| 3 | 9,517 | 500 | 883 | -383 | 0.7663 | -293 |
| 4 | 10,018 | 527 | 930 | -403 | 0.7012 | -282 |
| 5 | 10,545 | 554 | 978 | -424 | 0.6417 | -272 |
| Terminal value | -5,941 | 0.6417 | -3,812 | |||
P_0 = 8,590 + -1,468 + -3,812 = 3,310 KRW
The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium. Initial growth is the newest fiscal year's return on equity times its retention ratio, floored at zero, and falls by equal steps from that value in the first year to the terminal rate in the fifth. Only the Gordon model grows at the terminal rate from the start. Discounted cash flow starts from operating cash flow less capital expenditure, where FCFF adds after-tax interest paid and discounts at the weighted average cost of capital, and FCFE adds net borrowing and discounts at the cost of equity. The residual income model adds to book value per share the present value of earnings above the equity charge.
- A model price is the arithmetic outcome of the stated assumptions, and is neither a target price nor a basis for an investment decision.
- The cost of equity is the risk-free rate plus beta times the equity risk premium, and the risk premium and the terminal growth rate are assumptions the reader may change.
- The cash flow models take borrowings and cash only from years in which the filer itemized those lines, and a year without them yields no figure.
- Every model assumes the newest fiscal year's figures grow at a rate that converges in equal steps from the first year's rate to the terminal rate by the fifth year, and paths outside that assumption are not represented.